A large bronze caldron, found by Mr. Samuel Gordon and J. T. Blackley
while fishing near the Fir Island, and dredged out of the loch,
contained a large number of iron and bronze implements (Fig. 10). When
this caldron was raised, it was shining like gold. Mr. Gordon thinks it
was left by Edward I., who had a camp on the Fir Island, and that it
was deposited to prevent the Gallovidians getting any metal in their
possession. A bronze sword was also found in this Loch, which is now in
the National Museum, Scotland.--(_Proc. Soc. Antiq. Scot._ vol. vii. p.
7; and x. p. 286.)
LOCH SPINIE, MORAYSHIRE.
"Near it (the Bishop's Palace), where the water is deepest, a small
artificial island emerged, upon clearing out the canal, of an oval
form, about 60 by 16 paces, appearing to be composed of stones from the
quarry, bound together by crooked branches of oak, and as if the earth,
with which it was completed, had been wholly washed off during its
submersion."--(_Old Stat. Account_, vol. x. p. 625.)
LOCH OF BOGHALL, BEITH, AYRSHIRE.
"In the map of Cunninghame in Bleau's Atlas, published in 1654, there
is laid down a piece of water called the Loch of Boghall. This loch
belonged to the Monastery of Kilwinning, and was of old called Loch
Brand. In the _Acta Dominorum Concilii_ there is mention made of a
case, 10th December 1482, at the instance of the Abbot and Convent
of Kilwinning against, etc. etc., who were accused of the dangerous
destruction and down-casting of the fosses and dikes of the Loch called
Loch Brand.... The loch was drained about sixty years ago, when firm
stakes of oak and elm were found in the soil, and which had been used
for fixing the nets for fishing."--(_New Stat. Account_, vol. v. p.
580.)
PARISH OF CULTER, LANARKSHIRE.
"In the midst of a morass, half a mile north-east from the farm of
Nisbet, may be seen a very singular remnant of antiquity. A mound of
an oval shape, called the Green Knowe, measuring about 30 yards by 40,
rises about two or three feet above the surface of the surrounding
bog. On penetrating into the elevating mass, it is found to consist
of stones of all different kinds and sizes, which seem to have
been tumbled promiscuously together without the least attempt at
arrangement. Driven quite through this superincumbent mass are a great
number of piles, sharpened at the point, about three feet long, made of
oak of the hardest kind, retaining the marks of the hatchet, and still
wonderfully fresh. A causeway of large stones connects this mound with
the firm ground."--(_New Stat. Account_, vol. vi. p. 346.)
LOCH RANNOCH, PERTHSHIRE.
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