Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
An important visitor at the Hermitage that year was Isaac Shelby, “late
governor of Kentucky,” who stopped with the Jacksons while he and the
General were preparing to go into the Chickasaw country to hold a
treaty. Both men were popular, and their proposed mission was important
enough to offer a sufficient incentive for an elaborate public dinner at
the Nashville Inn.
At this dinner Col. Edward Ward, president, proposed the toast: “Isaac
Shelby, late governor of Kentucky. The only governor in our Union who,
during our late war, showed himself qualified for both the cabinet and
the field.”
John H. Eaton, Esq., vice president, proposed: “General Jackson, His
military greatness commands our admiration—his private virtues our
esteem.”
Soon the generals and their suite were off for the Chickasaw country.
They encountered some difficulty, for the _Nashville Whig_ of October 10
reported that “but four chiefs attended on October 2nd”—they were
alarmed at parting with any of their territory. On October 19, however,
General Jackson wrote the following letter, announcing a successful
conclusion of the mission:
“Treaty Ground, October 19, 1818.
“To the Editors of the Whig:
“We have just closed a treaty with the Chickasaw Indians, for all
their claims in the states of Tennessee and Kentucky, containing about
seven millions of acres, of the best lands in the western country, and
washed by the Tennessee, Ohio, and Mississippi Rivers, for at least
three hundred and fifty miles: for an annuity of twenty thousand
dollars for fifteen years.
“I am respectfully, Your most obedient serv’t, Andrew Jackson.”
A month later, according to a paragraph in the Whig, the signing of the
treaty was celebrated in Nashville:
“A Tribute of Respect—A splendid Ball was given to General Jackson and
staff, at the Nashville Inn, last Evening, in honor of the late
Chickasaw Treaty.”
Governor Shelby was not present, but he had found time to sit for the
young artist at the Hermitage. General Jackson wrote him on November 24:
“On the 20th the citizens of Nashville and its vicinity gave myself
and Staff a Ball in commemoration of the late Chickasaw Treaty where I
had the pleasure to see your Portrait suspended at the head of the
assembly room and I was gratified to find that Mr. Earl had been so
fortunate—for I can with truth say that there never came from the
hands of an artist a better likeness....”
Earl married Jane Caffrey, niece of Mrs. Jackson, on May 19, 1818. The
ceremony was performed by the Rev. William Hume. In less than a year the
Reverend Mr. Hume was called upon to perform the sad duty of preaching
her funeral sermon. The _Nashville Whig_, of March 13, 1819, carried the
announcement:
“The Rev. Mr. Hodge, assisted by the Rev. Mr. Hume, will preach the
funeral sermon of the late Mrs. Earle, at the residence of Col.
Stockely D. Hays on to-morrow.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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