Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
Although for a time after her death Rachel Jackson’s Hermitage—the
building as it appeared from 1819 to 1831—remained unchanged, the period
was, to all intents and purposes, ended. The household and its followers
centered about the White House, and the lonely resting place of its
mistress was left to the tender care of relatives and the slaves whose
grief was still inconsolable. General Coffee, R. E. W. Earl, Andrew
Jackson Donelson and his wife, Emily, who was for a time mistress of the
White House; Andrew Jackson, Jr., and later his bride, Sarah York
Jackson; Major Lewis, and others formed a part of the household. Some of
the time three Marys—Mary Coffee, Mary McLemore, and Mary
Eastin—daughters of Rachel’s nieces, added gayety to the Washington
household. Mary Eastin was married in the White House to Lucius Polk,
and Mary Coffee married General Jackson’s ward, Andrew Jackson
Hutchings.
A new phase in the history of the Hermitage began in 1831. Andrew
Jackson, Jr., married the beautiful and cultured Miss Sarah York, of
Philadelphia, on November 24, 1831. Some interest in the future began to
live in the heart of Andrew Jackson. Since his wife’s death he had
contemplated his son’s marriage with more than ordinary concern.
“It is,” he wrote to a friend in May, 1829, “the only hope by which I
look to a continuation of my name....”
It proved to be more than that for it was the beginning of a beautiful
relationship destined to last from the time he welcomed Sarah York
Jackson, as a bride, to the White House, until she stood at his deathbed
at the Hermitage in 1845. The President, because of pressing duties and
ill health, had not been able to make the journey to Philadelphia to
attend the wedding, but he sent Col. Earl with a cluster of pearls for
the bride. It was in the form of a ring, and there was a lock of his
hair on the under side of the setting. With it he sent the message that
from his son’s description of her he thought “pearls the most fitting
gift, as emblematic of the purity of her character and the beauty of her
face.” (From the notebook of Mrs. Rachel Jackson Lawrence—State
Library.)
The wedding took place at the home of Mrs. Samuel Wetherill, Sarah
York’s sister, who lived on Chestnut Street, in Philadelphia. Mrs.
Jackson, Mrs. Wetherill, and another sister, Mrs. Adams, were left
orphans in early childhood, and, at the request of their dying father,
were cared for and educated at Mrs. Malland’s boarding school. They were
well-bred, charming, and well connected. Andrew Jackson himself—and he
was a noted matchmaker—could not have made a better choice for the
future mistress of the Hermitage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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