Anecdotes of the American Indians, illustrating their eccentricities of character
History
Anecdotes of the American Indians, illustrating their eccentricities of character
Indians of North America -- Anecdotes
It appears, this barbarous rite has lately been abolished. _Latelesha_,
or Knife Chief, principal of the nation, having long regarded this
sacrifice as cruel and unnecessary, had vainly endeavoured to wean
his countrymen from the observance of it. At length an Iotan woman,
brought captive into the village, was doomed to the Great Star. Having
undergone the necessary treatment, she was bound to the cross. At this
critical juncture, _Petalesharoo_, son of _Latelesha_, stepped forward,
and declared, that it was his father’s wish to abolish a custom so
inhuman; that, for his part, he was determined to release the victim,
at the risk of his life. He now cut the cords that bound her, carried
her swiftly through the crowd, and placed her on a horse; mounted
another himself, and conveyed her beyond the reach of pursuit.
Notwithstanding the success of this enterprise, it was reserved for
another display of the firmness of this young warrior, to abolish
the sanguinary sacrifice—we hope for ever. The succeeding spring, a
Spanish boy was captured, and confided, by the warrior who took him,
to the priests, to undergo the usual preparation for sacrifice. The
Knife Chief consulted with his son how to avoid the repetition of the
horrible rite. “_I_ will rescue the boy,” said _Petalesharoo_, “as a
warrior ought—by force.” But the father, unwilling that his son should
again expose himself to imminent danger, devised other means for
rescuing the devoted victim:—that is, by ransom. For this purpose he
repaired to a Mr. Pappon, then trading in the village, who generously
contributed a quantity of merchandize. Other contributions were added
by the Knife Chief himself, and by Petalesharoo, and other Indians. The
whole was laid up in a heap, in the Chieftain’s lodge, and the warrior
was summoned to attend.
Latelesha, armed with his war-club, commanded the warrior to accept of
the merchandize, as a ransom for the boy, or prepare for instant death.
The warrior refused to comply: the chief flourished his club in the
air. “Strike!” said Petalesharoo, “I will meet the vengeance of his
friends.” But the more politic Chief preferred adding to the mass of
merchandize a few more articles, in order to give the warrior another
opportunity of complying, without breaking his word. The expedient
succeeded. The goods were reluctantly accepted; the boy was liberated,
and afterwards conducted to St. Louis by the traders. The merchandize
was sacrificed in his place: the cloth was cut in shreds, and suspended
on poles, and many of the valuables were consumed by fire, to appease
and propitiate the Indian Ceres.
[Illustration]
TECUMSEH, WHEN A YOUTH.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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