Anecdotes of the Manners and Customs of London during the Eighteenth Century; Vol. 2 (of 2): Including the Charities, Depravities, Dresses, and Amusements etc.Malcolm, James Peller
History
Anecdotes of the Manners and Customs of London during the Eighteenth Century; Vol. 2 (of 2): Including the Charities, Depravities, Dresses, and Amusements etc.
Malcolm, James Peller
London (England) -- Social life and customs -- 18th century
Plays were not entirely confined to the regular Theatres at this
period; for the Benchers of the Society of the Inner Temple gave a
splendid entertainment, February 2, to the Lord Chancellor, the Master
of the Rolls, Judges, Serjeants, and Counsellors at Law, when the
Comedy of Love for Love was acted by the Company from the Haymarket
on a temporary stage, fronting of which a gallery was erected for 100
ladies, who, with the Prince of Wales, the Duke of Cumberland, and many
noblemen, witnessed the performance: the actors received 50_l._ for
their exertions.
A baron of beef, weighing 175lb. and conveyed to the table by the
exertions of four men, formed part of the _solid_ entertainment
presented to these defenders of the laws of Great Britain.
On the 15th of March 1734, the Players of the Revels to the King,
assisted by Sheriffs-officers, went in a body to Drury-lane Theatre,
which was delivered into their possession by Mr. Fleetwood as a matter
of form.
Ranelagh-house, Chelsea, the residence of the nobleman of that title,
was sold in 1733 to an eminent builder named Timbrell for 3200_l._,
who advertised it for sale in the following year, as a freehold, with
garden, kitchen-garden, and offices, and a smaller house and garden
with fruit-trees, coach-houses, &c. &c. These, I apprehend, were the
first vicissitudes of Ranelagh, preparatory to its conversion into a
place of amusement.
Farinelli engaged to perform fifty nights during the season of 1734-5
for a salary of 1500 guineas and a benefit.
The King gave his annual 1000_l._ to the Managers of the Opera-house on
this occasion, and added 500_l._ as a subscription to Mr. Handel, who
had Operas at Covent-garden Theatre, in consequence of a dispute with
the latter, which caused an expenditure of 12,000_l._ at the Haymarket
and 9000_l._ to Handel.
Farinelli's benefit at the close of this season surpassed every other
previously received. The Theatre was so contrived as to accommodate
2000 spectators, whose admission money, added to the following sums
given by the Nobility, amounted to more than 2000_l._: the Prince of
Wales, 200 guineas; the Spanish Ambassador, 100_l._; the Imperial,
50_l._; the Duke of Leeds, the Countess of Portmore, Lord Burlington,
and the Duke of Richmond, 50_l._ each; Colonel Paget, 30_l._; and Lady
Rich, 20_l._ &c. &c. The pit was filled at four o'clock; and as the
Stage was crowded with beauty and fashion, no scenes were used during
the performance: gilt leather hangings were substituted, which usually
adorned that part of the Theatre at Ridottos. Many of the songs in
the Opera were new; that which preceded the chorus was composed by
Farinelli, and so vehemently applauded, that he sung it a second time
at the request of the audience, though the chorus was over, and the
musicians had retired from the orchestra.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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