[Footnote 1: “To the readers. After this booke was last printed,
I understand that M. Francis Thynn had a purpose, as indeed he
hath when the time shall serve, to set out Chaucer with a coment
in our tongue, as the Italians have Petrarke and others in their
language. Whereupon I purposed not to meddle any further in this
work, although some promise made to the contrarie, but to referre
all to him; being a gentleman for that purpose inferior to none,
both in regard to his own skill, as also of those helps left to
him by his father. Yet notwithstanding, Chaucer now being printed
againe I was willing not only to helpe some imperfections, but
also to add some things whereunto he did not only persuade me, but
most kindly lent me his helpe and direction. By this means most of
his old words are restored: proverbes and sentences marked: such
Notes as were collected, drawne into better order and the text by
olde copies corrected.” Speight’s Chaucer, 1602.]
On the 22nd of April, 1602, he was with great ceremony advanced to the
honour of Lancaster Herald. He never surrendered his patent, and as his
successor entered on that post in November, 1608, he is supposed to have
died about that date, though some postpone his death till 1611. He
married Elizabeth, daughter and co-heiress of Thomas de la Rivers of
Bransbe, but left no issue.
There are many points of interest to be picked out of the following
honest and straightforward bit of criticism, if we examine it closely:
and, firstly, as to its author? Is there not something very
characteristic in its general tone, something dimly sketching a shadowy
outline of a kindly, fussy, busy, querulous old man, much given to tiny
minutiæ, a careful copier with a clean pen, indefatiguable in collecting
“contributions” to minor history; one jealous of all appearance of
slight to his office, even to being moved to wrath with Master Speight
for printing “Harolds” instead of “Harlotts,” and letting him know how
mightily a “Harold” like himself would be offended at being holden of
the condition of so base a thing as False Semblance? Perhaps the more so
from a half-consciousness that the glory of the office was declining,
and that if the smallest opening were given, a ribald wit might create
terrible havock amongst his darling idols. How delicately he snubs
Master Speight for not calling on him at Clerkenwell Green (How would
Speight have travelled the distance in 1598? It was a long uphill walk
for an antiquarian, and the fields by no means safe from long-staff
sixpenny strikers); and how modestly he hints that he would have derived
no “disparagement” from so doing; showing all the devotion to little
matters of etiquette of an amiable but irritable old gentleman of our
own day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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