Animal CastrationLiautard, Alexandre François Augustin
Science
Animal Castration
Liautard, Alexandre François Augustin
Castration
_Cauterization._--This is a mode of treatment which we have never had
occasion to submit to trial, having always given the preference to the
process we have just referred to. It is recommended, however, by
European authorities. Some of these advocate the “melting” process, or
the introduction of sharp points deeply into the thickest parts of the
enlargement, while others advise a removal of a portion of the growth
and deep cauterization afterwards. If cauterization can be
advantageously employed, the best method, in our judgment, would be the
process of amputation with Paccalin, or with the galvanic cautery. We
may here, while referring to the application of electricity in this
connection, appropriately refer to our own experience of a number of
years ago, in treating an animal suffering with intra-scrotal
champignon, by electrolysis, and succeeding after two applications, in
obtaining the complete removal of the tumor. This method, however,
consumes too much time to justify its employment in general practice.
FISTULA OF THE SCROTUM.
Being already aware of several causes of this complication of the
operation of castration, we may readily appreciate the treatment they
require. It must be remembered that in a majority of cases, the cause of
this lesion is the presence of a foreign body in the wound, and that
until it is removed, it is in vain to look for a cure. Prof. Bouley has
reported a case in which the fistula was due to the presence of a pair
of clamps over which the skin had almost entirely cicatrized.
INGUINAL HERNIA; HERNIA OF CASTRATION.
By this is understood the protrusion of some portion of the contents of
the abdominal cavity through the inguinal ring, either a portion of the
omentum or of some part of the small intestines, creating either an
epiplocele or an enterocele. This complication may take place either
during the operation, or shortly afterwards, or at the period of the
removal of the clamps. It proceeds from the violent struggling of the
animal during the operation; to the colics which are so apt to
supervene; to his position when placed in a stall of which the floor is
too much inclined; or it may result from some of the various modes of
castration, as, for example, the uncovered operation.
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