Animal Intelligence: The International Scientific Series, Vol. XLIV.Romanes, George John
Science
Animal Intelligence: The International Scientific Series, Vol. XLIV.
Romanes, George John
Animal behavior; Animal intelligence
In the evening of the 2nd of June, 1858, in Bombay,
while looking through a microscope at some _Euglenæ_,
&c., which had been placed aside for examination in a
watch-glass, my eye fell upon a stalked and triangular
_acineta_ (_A. mystacina_?), around which an
_amoeba_ was creeping and lingering, as they do when
they are in quest of food. But knowing the antipathy
that the _amoeba_, like almost every other
infusorian, has to the tentacles of the _acineta_, I
concluded that the _amoeba_ was not encouraging an
appetite for its whiskered companion, when I was
surprised to find that it crept up the stem of the
_acineta_, and wound itself round its body. This mark
of affection, too much like that frequently evinced at
the other end of the scale, even where there is a mind
for its control, did not long remain without
interpretation. There was a young _acineta_, tender,
and without poisonous tentacles (for they are not
developed at birth), just ready to make its exit from
the parent, an exit which takes place so quickly, and
is followed by such rapid bounding movements of the
non-ciliated _acineta_, that who would venture to say,
_à priori_, that a dull, heavy, sluggish _amoeba_
could catch such an agile little thing? But the
_amoeba_ are as unerring and unrelaxing in their
grasp as they are unrelenting in their cruel
inceptions of the living and the dead, when they serve
them for nutrition; and thus the _amoeba_, placing
itself round the ovarian aperture of the _acineta_,
received the young one, nurse-like, in its fatal lap,
incepted it, descended from the parent, and crept off.
Being unable to conceive at the time that this was
such an act of atrocity on the part of the _amoeba_
as the sequel disclosed, and thinking that the young
_acineta_ might yet escape, or pass into some other
form in the body of its host, I watched the _amoeba_
for some time afterwards, until the tale ended by the
young _acineta_ becoming divided into two parts, and
thus in their respective digestive spaces ultimately
becoming broken down and digested.[5]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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