At this question Emile put on his thinking-cap, closing his eyes and
rubbing his forehead; but no ideas came. Nor were Jules and Louis any
prompter with an answer.
“Nobody knows? Well, then, so much the better, for you will have the
satisfaction of finding it out for yourselves, from the shape of the
teeth. The incisors, small and weak, which you see on an enlarged scale
in this picture of a bat’s set of teeth—do they look as if they were
made for gnawing vegetable substances, after the manner of rats and
rabbits? Could they cut any such tough fodder?”
“Certainly not,” replied Jules; “they are too weak to be of much use.
And then it seems to me those two sharp, curved fangs must belong to a
flesh-eating animal.”
“The long, pointed canines do indicate as much, but the molars show it
perhaps still more plainly. With their strong and sharp indented crowns
fitting so well into the sharp-edged depressions of the opposite
jaw—are those molars designed to crush grain, to grind, slowly and
patiently, fibrous substances?”
“No,” said Jules; “they are the teeth of a flesh-eater, not the
grist-mill of an herbivorous animal.”
“I am sure now,” affirmed Louis, “that the bat lives on prey.”
“It is a greedy hunter of flesh and blood,” Emile declared. “The cat’s
teeth are not more savage-looking.”
“All that is quite correct,” said Uncle Paul. “The teeth have taught
you the chief thing about the animal’s habits. Yes, the bat is a
hunter, an eater of live prey, a little ogre always demanding fresh
meat. It only remains to find out the kind of game it likes. Evidently
the size of the prey must suit the size of the hunter. A bat’s head is
no bigger than a large hazelnut. It is true the mouth is split from ear
to ear and can, when wide open, swallow mouthfuls larger than the
smallness of the animal would lead one to suppose. Nevertheless the bat
can attack only small creatures. What can it be that it goes chasing
through the air when, after sunset, it flies hither and thither
unceasingly?”
“Gnats, perhaps, and night-moths,” Jules suggested.
“Exactly. Those are its prey. The bat lives on insects exclusively. All
are food for its maw: hard-winged beetles, slender mosquitoes, plump
moths, flying insects of all sorts; in fact, all the little winged foes
of our cereals, vines, fruit-trees, woolen stuffs—all those creatures
of the air that come in the evening, attracted by our lighted rooms,
and singe their wings in the flames of our lamps. Who would undertake
to say how many insects bats destroy when they fly around a house? The
game is so small, and the hunter is so hungry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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