Anna Seward, and Classic LichfieldMartin, Stapleton
History
Anna Seward, and Classic Lichfield
Martin, Stapleton
English poetry -- 18th century -- History and criticism; Seward, Anna, 1742-1809; Women poets -- Biography
considerable reputation; yet it neither eclipsed, nor had power to
eclipse, the satires of Pope.”
The account she has given of Johnson’s last days and hours differs very
widely from Macaulay’s version, who states that, “when at length the
moment, dreaded through so many years, came close, the dark cloud passed
away from Johnson’s mind. His temper became unusually patient and
gentle; he ceased to think with terror of death, and that which lies
beyond death; he spake much of the mercy of God and of the propitiation
of Christ.” In a letter written by Anna Seward to T. S. Whalley, dated
November 7th, 1784, she said, “The extinction, in our sphere, of that
mighty spirit, approaches fast. A confirmed dropsy deluges the vital
source. It is melancholy to observe with what terror he contemplates his
approaching fate.” In a letter to Mrs. Knowles (the wife of Dr. Knowles,
an eminent physician in London, and in her younger days a well-known
Staffordshire beauty), dated March 27th, 1785, Anna Seward says, “O, yes,
as you observe, dreadful were the horrors which attended poor Johnson’s
dying state. His religion was certainly not of that nature which sheds
comfort on a death-bed pillow. I believe his faith was sincere, and
therefore could not fail to reproach his heart, which had swelled with
pride, envy, and hatred, through the whole course of his existence. But
religious feeling, on which you lay so great stress, was not the
desideratum in Johnson’s virtue.” The reader must decide for himself
which of these two contradictory accounts he will believe. It may be
remarked that she was in “the almost daily habit of contemplating his
dying,” which she describes as “a very melancholy spectacle.” She
informs us that it was at Johnson’s repeatedly expressed desire that she
often visited him.
* * * * *
In a letter written in 1785, to James Boswell, Anna Seward said that she
regretted it was not in her power to collect more anecdotes of Dr.
Johnson’s infancy. “My mother passed her days of girlhood with an uncle
at Warwick, consequently, was absent from home in the school-boy days of
the great man; neither did I ever hear her mention any of the promissory
sparkles which, doubtless, burst forth, though no records of them are
within my knowledge. I cannot meet with any contemporary of those, his
_very_ youthful days. . . . Adieu, sir, go on and prosper in your arduous
task of presenting to the world the portrait of Johnson’s mind and
manners. If faithful, brilliant will be its lights, but deep its
shades.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account