Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 3 of 3: or the Central and Western Rajput States of India — John Shaqi
Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 3 of 3: or the Central and Western Rajput States of IndiaTod, James
History
Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 3 of 3: or the Central and Western Rajput States of India
Tod, James
Rajasthan (India) -- History; Rajput (Indic people) -- History
When I penned this conjectural etymology, I was not aware that any
speculation had been made upon this word: I find, however, the late M.
Langlés suggested the derivation of _oasis_ (variously written by the
Greeks αὔασις, ἴασις and υἅσις, ὄασις, [αὔασις is the only other
recognized form]) from the Arabic واح: and Dr. Wait, in a series of
interesting etymologies (see _Asiatic Journal_, May 1830), suggests
वसि, _vasi_ from वस, _vas_, ‘to inhabit.’ _Vasi_ and ὕασις quasi
_vasis_ are almost identical. My friend, Sir W. Ouseley, gave me
nearly the same signification of وادي, _Wadi_, as appears in Johnson’s
edition of Richardson, namely, a valley, a desert, a channel of a
river—a river; وادي, _wadi-al-kabir_, ‘the great river,’ corrupted
into Guadalquiver, which example is also given in d’Herbelot (see
_Vadi Gehennem_), and by Thompson, who traces the word _water_ through
all the languages of Europe—the Saxon _waeter_, the Greek ὔδωρ, the
Islandic _udr_, the Slavonic _wod_ (whence _woder_ and _oder_, ‘a
river’): all appear derivable from the Arabic _wad_, ‘a river’—or the
Sanskrit _wah_; and if Dr. W. will refer to p. 1322 of the Itinerary,
he will find a singular confirmation of his etymology in the word
_bas_ (classically _vas_) applied to one of these _habitable_ spots.
The word _basti_, also of frequent occurrence therein, is from
_basna_, to inhabit; _vasi_, an inhabitant; or _vas_, a habitation,
perhaps derivable from _wah_, indispensable to an oasis! [The _New
English Dict._ gives Lat. oasis, Greek ὄασις, apparently of Egyptian
origin; cf. Coptic _ouahe_ (whence Egyptian Arabic _wāh_),
‘dwelling-place, oasis,’ from _ouih_, ‘to dwell.’]
Footnote 8.1.11:
[See _IGI_, xii. 212 f.; E. H. Aitken, _Gazetteer of Sind_, 4;
_Calcutta Review_, 1874; _JRAS_, xxv. 49 ff.]
Footnote 8.1.12:
[The derivation of Pārkar is unknown; that suggested in the text is
impossible.]
Footnote 8.1.13:
[Nārāyansar, an important place of pilgrimage, with interesting
temples, is situated at the Kori entrance of the W. Rann (_BG_, v. 245
ff.).]
Footnote 8.1.14:
[Or _irina_, Yule, _Hobson-Jobson_, 2nd ed. 774.]
Footnote 8.1.15:
[_Equus hemionus_ (Blanford, _Mammalia of India_, 470 f.; Job xxxix. 5
ff.).]
Footnote 8.1.16:
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