Annals, Anecdotes and Legends: A Chronicle of Life AssuranceFrancis, John, of the Bank of England
History
Annals, Anecdotes and Legends: A Chronicle of Life Assurance
Francis, John, of the Bank of England
Life insurance
If it be desirable, as it undoubtedly is, that assurance offices should
be perfected for the sake of the public, it is doubly so that some
check should be placed on annuity companies. It is from them that most
mischief has ensued. In a life office the promoters may have to pay
claims before they have received sufficient assets to meet them. But
an annuity office, where capital is at once placed down for a future,
but postponed benefit, may do irreparable mischief in less than a year.
In this way the public, and that portion of the public, too, which is
the most deserving of care, have suffered, and are likely to suffer.
All the new offices grant annuities, and though it is difficult to
say the exact amount, (their returns being so cleverly or so clumsily
arrayed), yet it is probable that within the last five years more
than 100,000_l._ has been received on the faith of annuities to be
paid by them; and it will be no consolation to the annuitant to be
told that though his annuity must cease, it is caused by unfortunate
calculations and not by fraudulent design. The granting annuities does
not necessarily, although it may naturally, enter into the business
of a life office. For the first century assurance, and annuities were
distinct, and it is somewhat doubtful whether it is quite wise to
allow, at any rate it is dangerous to the public to deal in annuities
granted by new offices which issue policies of assurance as well as
bonds of annuities. The large sums paid down make a show in the assets
of a new company, and the fact that hundreds of people for many years
rest their entire support on the promises to pay of offices which
have been declared by many to be bankrupt, and whose balance-sheets
certainly evince an irregularity out of keeping with all propriety, is
singularly important. It is a cruel government that will not interfere
in an iniquitous system, and the accounts of the annuities, viz. the
yearly amounts to be paid, the estimated number of years over which
they will extend, and the special capital in hand to meet the demands,
should be published separate and distinct from the assurance accounts,
as the banking and issue departments of the Bank of England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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