Black humor; City and town life -- Fiction; Intellectuals -- Fiction; London (England) -- Fiction; Satire
“But do they ever get it, Mr. Gumbril?” Mr. Bojanus cocked his head
playfully and smiled. “Look at ’istory, Mr. Gumbril, look at ’istory.
First it’s the French Revolution. They ask for political liberty. And
they gets it. Then comes the Reform Bill, then Forty-Eight, then all the
Franchise Acts and Votes for Women—always more and more political
liberty. And what’s the result, Mr. Gumbril? Nothing at all. Who’s freer
for political liberty? Not a soul, Mr. Gumbril. There was never a
greater swindle ’atched in the ’ole of ’istory. And when you think ’ow
those poor young men like Shelley talked about it—it’s pathetic,” said
Mr. Bojanus, shaking his head, “reelly pathetic. Political liberty’s a
swindle because a man doesn’t spend his time being political. He spends
it sleeping, eating, amusing himself a little and working—mostly
working. When they’d got all the political liberty they wanted—or found
they didn’t want—they began to understand this. And so now it’s all for
the industrial revolution, Mr. Gumbril. But bless you, that’s as big a
swindle as the other. How can there ever be liberty under any system? No
amount of profit-sharing or self-government by the workers, no amount of
hyjeenic conditions or cocoa villages or recreation grounds can get rid
of the fundamental slavery—the necessity of working. Liberty? why, it
doesn’t exist! There’s no liberty in this world; only gilded cages. And
then, Mr. Gumbril, even suppose you could somehow get rid of the
necessity of working, suppose a man’s time were all leisure. Would he be
free then? I say nothing of the natural slavery of eating and sleeping
and all that, Mr. Gumbril; I say nothing of that, because that, if I may
say so, would be too ’air-splitting and metaphysical. But what I do ask
you is this,” and Mr. Bojanus wagged his forefinger almost menacingly at
the sleeping partner in this dialogue: “would a man with unlimited
leisure be free, Mr. Gumbril? I say he would not. Not unless he ’appened
to be a man like you or me, Mr. Gumbril, a man of sense, a man of
independent judgment. An ordinary man would not be free. Because he
wouldn’t know how to occupy his leisure except in some way that would be
forced on ’im by other people. People don’t know ’ow to entertain
themselves now; they leave it to other people to do it for them. They
swallow what’s given them. They ’ave to swallow it, whether they like it
or not. Cinemas, newspapers, magazines, gramophones, football matches,
wireless telephones—take them or leave them, if you want to amuse
youself. The ordinary man can’t leave them. He takes; and what’s that
but slavery? And so you see, Mr. Gumbril,” Mr. Bojanus smiled with a
kind of roguish triumph, “you see that even in the purely ’ypothetical
case of a man with indefinite leisure, there still would be no
freedom.... And the case, as I have said, is purely ’ypothetical; at any
rate so far as concerns the sort of people who want a revolution. And as
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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