Antigua and the Antiguans, Volume 2 (of 2): A full account of the colony and its inhabitants from the time of the Caribs to the present dayLanaghan, Mrs.
History
Antigua and the Antiguans, Volume 2 (of 2): A full account of the colony and its inhabitants from the time of the Caribs to the present day
Lanaghan, Mrs.
Antigua -- Description and travel; Antigua -- History
That men, fashioned by the hands of the same Creator, descended
from the same common parent, could thus buy and sell their
fellow-creatures just as they would a horse or a cow, seems
almost incredible. Future generations will, no doubt, be inclined
to discredit such a report, as the wild tale of some imaginary
mind. Even in this day, in this island, it causes surprise to
many to think they acted so; and the different paragraphs in an
old Antigua newspaper, which now lies before me, would appear
almost as strange to them as they do to me. Among the list of
imports for the week, in this old paper, are “_seven negroes_,
five casks of coffee, one bag of cotton, and an old copper
kettle!” Thinking of slavery as I do, I could almost say, with
the poet—
“No! dear as freedom is, and in my heart’s
Just estimation prized above all price,
I had much rather be myself the slave,
And wear the bonds, than fasten them on him.”
I am aware that many people, speaking of the propriety of
slavery, argue in this manner—“Has it not existed since the days
of Noah? And did not the Almighty appear to sanction it then? Can
it be more unlawful now?” I grant, that it has existed since
those early days:—“A servant of servants shall he be unto his
brethren” was, I know, the curse of Canaan; but reasoners like
these should study the laws which the All-wise made for the
prevention of cruelty to the Hebrew slaves or servants. Let them
compare what slavery is, or rather what it was, with the slavery
of biblical history. “Rule not over him (the servant or slave)
with _rigour_ but fear thy God;” and again—“Harden not thine
heart, nor shut thine hand, for remember, he is thy _brother_.”
These were the words of One who cannot err. In all ages of the
world, man’s pride has made him love to domineer over his
fellows; and where it is allowed by law, there are many who would
rather have slaves to do their orders, than be at the trouble of
persuading their inferiors.
I am happy to say, I have never met with any ocular demonstration
of the successive cruelties I have been describing. It has been
my good fate to reside in Antigua when a milder spirit in general
seemed to actuate men; or if, in some of their bosoms, the demon
of persecution still kept his abode, shame prevented its making
its appearance. I have, it is true, heard the sound of the
driver’s whip, when the gang have been working; but it seemed to
be used as a kind of stimulant, like the crack of the carter’s
whip, when he drives his team, to urge on his horses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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