Antiquities of the Mesa Verde National Park: Cliff Palace — John Shaqi
Antiquities of the Mesa Verde National Park: Cliff PalaceFewkes, Jesse Walter
History
Antiquities of the Mesa Verde National Park: Cliff Palace
Fewkes, Jesse Walter
Colorado -- Antiquities; Mesa Verde National Park (Colo.)
Richard Wetherill discovered an unusually large group of
buildings which he named "The Cliff Palace," in which the
ground plan showed more than one hundred compartments, covering
an area over four hundred feet in length and eighty feet in
depth in the wider portion. Usually the buildings are
continuous where the configuration of the cliffs permitted such
construction.
In the following account Baron Nordenskiöld has given us the most
exhaustive description of Cliff Palace yet published:[8]
[Footnote 8: In The Cliff Dwellers of the Mesa Verde (a translation in
English from the Swedish edition, Stockholm, 1893), (pp. 59-66),
unfortunately not accessible to most readers on account of the limited
edition and the cost. For this reason the description is here reproduced
in extenso. (The references to illustrations and the footnotes in this
excerpt follow Nordenskiöld.)]
In a long, but not very deep branch of Cliff Cañon, a wild and
gloomy gorge named Cliff Palace Cañon, lies the largest of the
ruins on the Mesa Verde, the Cliff Palace. Strange and
indescribable is the impression on the traveller, when, after a
long and tiring ride through the boundless, monotonous piñon
forest, he suddenly halts on the brink of the precipice, and in
the opposite cliff beholds the ruins of the Cliff Palace,
framed in the massive vault of rock above and in a bed of
sunlit cedar and piñon trees below (Pl. XII). This ruin well
deserves its name, for with its round towers and high walls
rising out of the heaps of stones deep in the mysterious
twilight of the cavern, and defying in their sheltered site the
ravages of time, it resembles at a distance an enchanted
castle. It is not surprising that the Cliff Palace so long
remained undiscovered. An attempt to follow Cliff Palace Cañon
upward from Cliff Cañon meets with almost insurmountable
obstacles in the shape of huge blocks of stone which have
fallen from the cliffs and formed a barrier across the narrow
water course, in most parts of the cañon the only practicable
path between the steep walls of rock. Through the piñon forest,
which renders the mesa a perfect labyrinth to the uninitiated,
chance alone can guide the explorer to the exact spot from
which a view of Cliff Palace is possible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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