Arabia: The Cradle of Islam: Studies in the Geography, People and Politics of the Peninsula, with an Account of Islam and Mission-Work.Zwemer, Samuel Marinus
Islamic
Arabia: The Cradle of Islam: Studies in the Geography, People and Politics of the Peninsula, with an Account of Islam and Mission-Work.
Zwemer, Samuel Marinus
Arabian Peninsula; Islam; Missions -- Arabian Peninsula
“Noiselessly the worshippers resume their seated position on the
ground outside. Within the _Mishkna_, or tabernacle, the _Ganzivro_
steps on one side, and his place is immediately taken by the senior
priest, a _tarmido_, who opens the _Sidra Rabba_ before him on the
altar and begins to read the _Shomhotto_, ‘confession’ of the sect, in
a modulated chant, his voice rising and falling as he reads, and ever
and anon terminating in a loud and swelling _Mshobbo havi eshmakhyo
Manda d’haï_, ‘Blessed be thy name, O source of life,’ which the
congregants without take up and repeat with bowed heads, their hands
covering their eyes.
“While the reading is in progress two other priests turn, and prepare
the _Peto elayat_, or high mystery, as they term their Communion. One
kindles a charcoal fire in the earthenware stove by the side of the
altar, and the other grinds small some of the barley brought by the
deacon. He then expresses some oil from the sesame seed, and, mixing
the barley meal and oil, prepares a mass of dough which he kneads and
separates into small cakes the size of a two-shilling piece. These
are quickly thrust into or on the oven and baked, the chanting of the
liturgy of the _Shomhotto_ still proceeding with its steady sing-song
and response, _Mshobbo havi eshmakhyo_, from outside. The fourth
of the _tarmidos_ now takes the pigeon left in the cage from the
_shkando_, or deacon, standing near him, and cuts its throat quickly
with a very sharp knife, taking care that no blood is lost. The little
cakes are then brought to him by his colleague, and, still holding
the dying pigeon, he strains its neck over them in such a way that
four drops fall on each one so as to form the sacred _tau_, or cross.
Amid the continued reading of the liturgy, the cakes are carried round
to the worshippers outside by the two principal priests who prepared
them, who themselves pop them direct into the mouths of the members,
with the words ‘_Rshimot bereshm d’haï_,’ ‘Marked be thou with the
mark of the living one.’ The four deacons inside the _Mishkna_ walk
round to the rear of the altar and dig a little hole, in which the
body of the dead pigeon is then buried.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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