Archæology and the BibleBarton, George A. (George Aaron)
Religion
Archæology and the Bible
Barton, George A. (George Aaron)
Bible -- Antiquities; Egypt -- Antiquities; Middle East -- Antiquities
Report of Wenamon. Its Illustration of Certain Points of
Biblical History about the Time of Deborah or Gideon.
Reference to the Philistines.
XVII. ARCHÆOLOGICAL LIGHT ON THE BOOKS OF KINGS 358
Gudea and Cedar-Wood for his Palace. The Eponym Canon. The
Seal of Shema. Shishak’s List of Conquered Asiatic Cities.
Ashurnasirpal’s Description of his Expedition to
Mediterranean Lands. Shalmaneser III’s Claims regarding
Tribute from the Kings of Israel. The Moabite Stone.
Adadnirari IV’s Mention of the “Land of Omri.” Inscription
describing Tiglathpileser IV’s Campaign. Sargon’s Conquests.
Sennacherib’s Western Campaigns. The Siloam Inscription.
Esarhaddon’s List of Conquered Kings. Ashurbanipal’s
Assyrian Campaign. Necho of Egypt. Nebuchadrezzar II.
Evil-Merodach. Discoveries in Sheba.
XVIII. THE END OF THE BABYLONIAN EXILE 382
Inscriptions of Nabuna’id; their Bearing on Biblical
Statements regarding Belshazzar. Account of the Capture of
Babylon bearing on the Book of Daniel. Inscription of Cyrus
bearing on the Capture of Babylon. Cyrus’s Permission for
the Return to Jerusalem.
XIX. A JEWISH COLONY IN EGYPT DURING THE TIME OF NEHEMIAH 387
Papyri Witness to the Existence of a Colony at Elephantine.
Translation of a Petition relating to their Temple. Reply of
Persian Governor. Historical Bearings of these Documents. A
Letter relating to the Passover. A Letter showing that the
Jews were Unpopular at Elephantine.
XX. A BABYLONIAN JOB 392
Translation of a Poem relating to the Afflictions of a Good
Man. Comparison with the Book of Job. A Fragment of Another
Similar Poem.
XXI. PSALMS FROM BABYLONIA AND EGYPT 398
Character of their Psalms. Babylonian Prayers to the Goddess
Ishtar. Comparison with the Psalter. A Babylonian Hymn to
the Moon-God. A Babylonian Hymn to Bel. An Egyptian Hymn to
the Sun-God. Is the Hymn Monotheistic? An Egyptian Hymn in
Praise of Aton. Comparison with the Psalter.
XXII. PARALLELS TO PROVERBS AND ECCLESIASTES 407
The Nature of the Book of Proverbs and the Parallels.
Babylonian Proverbs from the Library of Ashurbanipal.
Precepts from the Library of Ashurbanipal. Comparison with
the Bible. Egyptian Precepts of Ptahhotep. Comparison with
the Bible. Parallel to Ecclesiastes from the Gilgamesh Epic.
XXIII. EGYPTIAN PARALLELS TO THE SONG OF SONGS 413
Nature of the Song of Songs. Translation of Some Egyptian
Love-Poems. Comparison with Biblical Passages.
XXIV. ILLUSTRATIONS OF PASSAGES IN THE PROPHETS 417
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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