Argentine Ornithology, Volume 1 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic. — John Shaqi
Argentine Ornithology, Volume 1 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic.Hudson, W. H. (William Henry)
Science
Argentine Ornithology, Volume 1 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic.
Hudson, W. H. (William Henry)
Birds -- Argentina
Nevertheless Azara says truly that the Calandria does not mock or mimic
the songs of other birds; for though the style and intonation of a score
of different singers, chatterers, and screamers are reproduced by him,
one can never catch a song, or even a portion of a song, of which he is
able to say that it is absolutely like that of any other species. This
much, however, can be said of the Calandria: he has a passion for
endless variety in singing, a capacity for varying his tones to almost
any extent, and a facility for catching the notes of other birds, which,
in the Virginian Mocking-bird of North, and in the White-banded
Mocking-bird of South America, has been developed into that marvellous
faculty these two species possess of faithfully imitating the songs of
all other birds. The two species I have just named, while mockers of
the songs of other birds, also retain their own original music--their
"natural song," as an American ornithologist calls it.
The Calandria makes its nest in the middle of a large bush or low
thorn-tree standing by itself; it is deep, like the nest of a Thrush in
form, built of sticks, thorns, and grass, and lined with thistle-down or
some other soft material. The eggs are four or five, pale blue, and
thickly marked with reddish-brown spots.
When the nest is approached the parent birds demonstrate their anxiety
by uttering loud harsh angry notes.
It is generally believed that the Calandria will not live in captivity.
I have, however, seen a few individuals in cages, but they never sang.
7. MIMUS PATACHONICUS (d'Orb. et Lafr.).
(PATAGONIAN MOCKING-BIRD.)
+Mimus patachonicus+, _Scl. et Salv. Nomencl._ p. 3; _Hudson, P. Z.
S._ 1872, p. 538 (Rio Negro); _Durnford, Ibis_, 1877, p. 31
(Chupat); _Döring, Exp. al Rio Negro, Zool._ p. 36 (R. Colorado);
_Sharpe, Cat. B._ vi. p. 352. +Mimus thenca+, _Burm. La-Plata
Reise_, ii. p. 475 (Mendoza)?
_Description._--Above and beneath grey, paler on the under surface,
and tinged with rufous on the belly; throat and mark over the eye
white; wings black, the outer webs of the feathers edged with white
and grey; tail black, tipped with white; bill and feet black; eye
olive-green: total length 9·2 inches, wing 4·2, tail 4·0. _Female_
similar, but smaller in size and lighter in colour.
_Hab._ Northern Patagonia.
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