Argentine Ornithology, Volume 2 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic. — John Shaqi
Argentine Ornithology, Volume 2 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic.Hudson, W. H. (William Henry)
Science
Argentine Ornithology, Volume 2 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic.
Hudson, W. H. (William Henry)
Birds -- Argentina
During the inclement winter of Buenos Ayres the Guira Cuckoo is a
miserable bird, and appears to suffer more than any other creature from
cold. In the evening the flock, usually composed of from a dozen to
twenty individuals, gathers on the thick horizontal branch of a tree
sheltered from the wind, the birds crowding close together for warmth,
and some of them roosting perched on the backs of their fellows. I have
frequently seen them roosting three deep, one or two birds at the top to
crown the pyramid; but with all their huddling together a severe frost
is sure to prove fatal to one or more birds in the flock; and sometimes
several birds that have dropped from the branch stiff with cold are
found under the trees in the morning. If the morning is fair the flock
betakes itself to some large tree, on which the sun shines, to settle
on the outermost twigs on the northern side, each bird with its wings
drooping, and its back turned towards the sun. In this spiritless
attitude they spend an hour or two warming their blood and drying the
dew from their scanty dress. During the day they bask much in the sun,
and towards evening may be again seen on the sunny side of a hedge or
tree warming their backs in the last rays. It is owing, no doubt, to
fecundity, and to an abundance of food that the Guira Cuckoo is able to
maintain its existence so far south in spite of its terrible enemy the
cold.
With the return of warm weather this species becomes active, noisy, and
the gayest of birds; the flock constantly wanders about from place to
place, the birds flying in a scattered desultory manner one behind the
other, and incessantly uttering while on the wing a long complaining
cry. At intervals during the day they also utter a kind of song,
composed of a series of long modulated whistling notes, two-syllabled,
the first powerful and vehement, and becoming at each repetition lower
and shorter, then ending in a succession of hoarse internal sounds like
the stertorous breathing of a sleeping man. When approached all the
birds break out into a chorus of alarm, with notes so annoyingly loud
and sustained, that the intruder, be it man or beast, is generally glad
to hurry out of ear-shot. As the breeding-season approaches they are
heard, probably the males, to utter a variety of soft low chattering
notes, sounding sometimes like a person laughing and crying together:
the flock then breaks up into pairs, the birds becoming silent and
very circumspect in their movements. The nest is usually built in a
thorn-tree, of rather large sticks, a rough large structure, the inside
often lined with green leaves plucked from the trees. The eggs are large
for the bird, and usually six or seven in number; but the number varies
greatly, and I have known one bird lay as many as fourteen. They
are elliptical in form and beautiful beyond comparison, being of an
exquisite turquoise-blue, the whole shell roughly spattered with white.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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