Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
TIMOTHY SHELLEY’S VIGOROUS DIALECTICS
The exiles set off bag and baggage in the Oxford coach. Shelley had
borrowed £20 from his booksellers, in order to pay his way in London
while waiting news from his father.
Every lodging which he visited with Hogg appeared to him impossible,
either the street was too noisy, the district too dirty, the
maid-servant too plain. Finally, the name of Poland Street reminded him
of Warsaw . . . of Freedom . . . he was certain that in Poland Street
any one of the rooms must be worthy of a free man’s choice, and the very
first which he visited, where there was a trellised paper, vine leaves,
and huge bunches of green and purple grapes, seemed to him the most
beautiful room in the world.
“Here we will settle down,” said he, “and begin our Oxford days over
again, our readings by the fireside, our rambles, our delightful
experiences. Here we will live for ever.”
Nothing was wanting to his programme but the consent of the two fathers,
Mr. Shelley and Mr. Hogg.
* * *
When Timothy Shelley heard of the events at Oxford, he was enraged
beyond measure. Evidently, for a wealthy landowner, a Member of
Parliament, and a J.P. for his county, it was a most disagreeable
occurrence. The accusation of atheism annoyed him most, because he
himself was known as a Liberal, and such advanced thought in politics
required to balance it orthodoxy in religion.
He sat down and wrote a solemn letter to Mr. Hogg senior, deploring “the
unfortunate affair that has happened to my son and yours at Oxford,” and
urging him to get his “young man home” as soon as possible. “As for me,”
he added, “I shall recommend mine to read Paley’s _Natural Theology_: it
is extremely applicable. I shall read it with him.”
Then he wrote a second letter to his own “young man,” very strongly
worded: “Though I have felt as a father and sympathized in the
misfortune which your criminal opinions and improper acts have begot:
yet you must know that I have a duty to perform to my own character, as
well as to your young brother and sisters. Above all my feelings as a
Christian require from me a firm and decided conduct toward you.
“If you shall require aid or assistance from me—or any protection—you
must please yourself to me:
“1st. To go immediately to Field Place, and to abstain from all
communication with Mr. Hogg for some considerable time.
“2nd. That you shall place yourself under the care and society of such
gentleman as I shall appoint and attend to his instructions and
directions he shall give.”
If these conditions were not accepted Timothy Shelley would abandon his
son to all the misery which such wicked and diabolical opinions justly
entail.
Shelley’s reply was brief:
“MY DEAR FATHER,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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