Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
The police sent a copy of the Address to the Secretary of State, and
Shelley’s advice to the Irish on sobriety and toleration struck the
official mind as a screaming joke.
Such impunity was very discouraging, nor were the ways of the Irish
themselves any less so. “The reason they drink so much whisky,” said
kind-hearted Harriet, “is because meat is so dear.” When Shelley tried
to save some wretched creature run in for theft or brawling, the
policeman, with a smile of pity, would prove to him the man was drunk.
On St. Patrick’s Night everybody was drunk, and there was a ball at the
Castle. Percy and Harriet watched the starving people crowd round the
State carriages to admire the finery. Such a want of dignity reduced
Percy to despair.
That they themselves might set an example of plain living, all three
became vegetarians, and Shelley thus freed himself from the remorse he
felt when thinking of the “horrors of the slaughterhouse” and the
“massacre of the bird-innocents.” They only broke the rule when Mrs.
Nugent came to dinner. She was their sole acquaintance in Dublin, a
dressmaker by trade. It was just one of the difficulties of their
position that they knew nobody amongst these Irish whom they loved so
much. “I suppose,” said Harriet, “that the moment Percy becomes famous
we shall know everybody all at once.”
But Shelley himself hadn’t much hope. In the land of baseless and
visionary fabrics where he usually wandered down-trodden Ireland figured
as a proud and beautiful female, Shelley as a knight-errant and apostle,
ready to fight for her and die if need be: crowds of tatterdemalions
followed them in the streets: barbarous British soldiers stopped him and
cudgelled him: but the heroic sweetness of his gospel tamed the brutes
themselves, and philosophy worked the miracle of reconciling hostile
races.
Little by little this brilliant fantasy melted away, the last shred of
rainbow-tinted mist floated over dirt-blackened houses, and the real
Ireland loomed up, a huge solid mass of towns, farms, forests, an
incalculable number of obscure and dissimilar men, a heap of immemorial
traditions and laws; the land of gambling, hunting, and blood-feuds;
seat of the magistrature, garrison for the soldiery, centre for the
police; Ireland wretched but jeering, suffering but garrulous,
discontented, and rejoicing in her discontent. The Enigmatical Island
. . . the Absurd Island. . . . Gazing at the terrifying Reality, what
could he do? What could he hope for? He was crushed and tired out.
With growing insistence Godwin urged his disciple to give up the game.
Ever since Shelley had hailed him as a spiritual father he had adopted
the paternal tone, a grumbling and hostile one.
“Believe me, Shelley,” he prophesied, “you are preparing a bath of
blood!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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