Aristotle's History of Animals: In Ten BooksAristotle
PhilosophyPhilosophy
Aristotle's History of Animals: In Ten Books
Aristotle
Zoology -- Pre-Linnaean works
We must enquire whether women speak the truth, when they say that
after a lascivious dream they find themselves dry; for it is plain
that the uterus draws upwards. And if so, why do not females become
pregnant spontaneously, since the male seminal fluid is drawn in, mixed
with their own? And why do not she goats draw that part of it which
extends outwards? for this affection takes place in some that have
been pregnant many years; for they produce what is called myle (an
amorphous mass of flesh), a circumstance which has also happened to a
certain woman; for having had sexual intercourse, and to all appearance
conceived, the size of the uterus increased, and everything at first
went on regularly: but when the time of parturition arrived, she
produced nothing, nor did the enlargement become any smaller: but after
three or four years, a dysentery occurred, which placed her life in
danger, when she produced a large mass of flesh, which they call myle.
The affection continues in some to old age, even to the day of their
death.
2. Does this affection arise from a warm habit of body, when the uterus
is warm and dry, and for this reason capable of drawing into itself in
such a manner that it is taken up and kept in it? For, in persons so
affected, if the seminal fluid of both sexes is not united, but, like
the barren egg, is taken up by one sex, then the myle is produced,
which is not living creature, for it does not originate in both sexes,
nor is it lifeless, for it is taken to have life like the barren egg.
It remains, however, a long while, on account of the disposition of the
uterus, and because the bird, which has produced many eggs in herself,
when the uterus is stimulated by these, goes and lays them: and when
the first is produced, the last will also come forth in proper time:
for there is nothing to prevent it, but the body being productive as
soon as it is full, causes the uterus to be no longer retentive. But
in viviparous animals, on account of the change of force, as the fœtus
increases, and the diversity of food is required, the uterus causes
parturition from a kind of inflammation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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