Art; Artists; Artists -- France -- Interviews; Sculpture
“What astonishes me in you,” said I, “is that you work quite differently
from your confrères. I know many of them and have seen them at work.
They make the model mount upon a pedestal called the throne, and they
tell him to take such or such a pose. Generally they bend or stretch his
arms and legs to suit them, they bow his head or straighten his body
exactly as though he were a lay figure. Then they set to work. You, on
the contrary, wait till your models take an interesting attitude, and
then you reproduce it. So much so that it is you who seem to be at their
orders rather than they at yours.”
Rodin, who was engaged in wrapping his _figurines_ in damp cloths,
answered quietly:
“I am not at their orders, but at those of Nature! My confrères
doubtless have their reasons for working as you have said. But in thus
doing violence to nature and treating human beings like puppets, they
run the risk of producing lifeless and artificial work.
“As for me, seeker after truth and student of life as I am, I shall take
care not to follow their example. I take from life the movements I
observe, but it is not I who impose them.
“Even when a subject which I am working on compels me to ask a model for
a certain fixed pose, I indicate it to him, but I carefully avoid
touching him to place him in the position, for I will reproduce only
what reality spontaneously offers me.
“I obey Nature in everything, and I never pretend to command her. My
only ambition is to be servilely faithful to her.”
“Nevertheless,” I answered with some malice, “it is not nature exactly
as it is that you evoke in your work.”
[Illustration:
STUDY
By Rodin
Photograph reproduced by permission of the Metropolitan Museum of Art
]
[Illustration:
STUDY
By Rodin
Photograph reproduced by permission of the Metropolitan Museum of Art
]
He stopped short, the damp cloth in his hands. “Yes, exactly as it is!”
he replied, frowning.
“You are obliged to alter—”
“Not a jot!”
“But, after all, the proof that you do change it is this, that the cast
would give not at all the same impression as your work.”
He reflected an instant and said: “That is so! Because the cast is less
true than my sculpture!
“It would be impossible for any model to keep an animated pose during
all the time that it would take to make a cast from it. But I keep in my
mind the ensemble of the pose and I insist that the model shall conform
to my memory of it. More than that,—the cast only reproduces the
exterior; I reproduce, besides that, the spirit which is certainly also
a part of nature.
“I see all the truth, and not only that of the outside.
“I accentuate the lines which best express the spiritual state that I
interpret.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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