Artificial fire-works : $b improved to the modern practice, from the minutest to the highest branchesJones, Robert
History
Artificial fire-works : $b improved to the modern practice, from the minutest to the highest branches
Jones, Robert
Fireworks -- Early works to 1800
Composition |Composition |Composition |Composition |Composition
for a rocket |for a rocket |for a rocket|for a rocket |for a rocket
of two pound.|of one pound.|of half a |of four |of one ounce
| |pound. |ounces. |and a half.
-------------+-------------+------------+-------------+-----------
Corrected by | Corrected, |Corrected, | Corrected, | Corrected,
M. F***, | eleven |seven ounces| six ounces | one ounce
one pound. | ounces. |and a half. | five drams. | five drams.
-------------+-------------+------------+-------------+-----------
lb. oz.| lb. oz. | lb. oz. | oz. | oz.
-------------+-------------+------------+-------------+-----------
Pow. 2 0 | 1 0 | 1 4 | 5 | 8 or 9
Saltp. 1 0 | 12 | 12 | 1 | ⅕
Brimst. 5 | 2 | 1 | ¼ |
Charc. 4 | | 3 | ½ | ½ or 1
Steel-d. 2 | | 2 | |
-------------+-------------+------------+-------------+-----------
Height of the|Height of the|Height of |Height of the|Height of
mould, nine |mould, eight |the mould, |mould seven |the mould,
inches and a |inches and |seven inches|inches. |four inches
half. |a half. |and a half. | |and a half.
-------------+-------------+--------------------------+-----------
Diameter of | Diameter of |Diameter of |Diameter of |Diameter of
the mould, | the mould, |the mould, |the mould, |the mould,
one in. seven| one inch |one inch |one inch |nine lines.
lines. | five lines. |three lin. |two lines. |
French names for Sky Rockets.
Double | Marquise. | Grosse de |De partement.| Fusie de
Marquise. | | partement. | | Caisse.
Remarks on the foregoing Tables.
In table the first, we find that the compositions for all rockets
under one pound are made chiefly of gun-powder and charcoal, which
method has been long proved erroneous in many respects: first, that
rockets made with such charges will not keep long without spoiling;
secondly, that they are very uncertain in performing their proper
effect; thirdly, they will carry but a short tail, with a black and
smoaky fire.
We also find those charges for rockets above one pound, that are
composed of saltpetre, brimstone, and charcoal, to be too strong; by
which we should imagine that, at the time when they were used, the
piercers did not bear the same proportion to the rockets, as those
made use of by our present artists; for it is on the size of the
cavity in the composition, that the effect of the rocket and
proportion of the charge depends: which we shall endeavour to shew
hereafter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Artificial fire-works : $b improved to the modern practice, from the minutest to the highest branches — John Shaqi
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