Asiatic Cholera: A treatise on its origin, pathology, treatment, and cureWhitney, Elijah
History
Asiatic Cholera: A treatise on its origin, pathology, treatment, and cure
Whitney, Elijah
Cholera
Another feature of the case in aid of our position consists in its
entire accordance with the modes of treatment which have been most
successful in the cure of cholera. The two formulas cited above, and
now most universally adopted in Europe and India, are based on a
similar principle. So in this country 1832,-33 and 34, the successful
modes of treatment consisted in the adoption of a principle essentially
similar. Hence we infer from the teachings of this experiment, and from
all the collateral facts on the subject, that the general principle to
be observed in the treatment of this disease is a prompt and diffusive
stimulant; and hence we deduce the doctrine already apparent, that
every form of treatment, to be successful, must be based on a prompt
and effective stimulant of sufficient power to meet as speedily the
indications required, as did the free caloric in the experiment to
which we have referred.
Here we might pause for a moment and examine the suggestion and
doctrines advanced by the learned Drs. Bell, Johnson, and many
other eminent practitioners in India and Europe. We might further
investigate the principles and trace the practical philosophy of such
eminent surgeons, as Drs. Mackintosh, Thompson, Wallis Maxwell, Massy,
Hill and Brady, all of whom have had opportunity of investigating the
nature and character of the disease and extensive experience in its
treatment.
We might also, in a further examination of the subject, embrace a host
of American authors whose works teem with every shade of doctrine,
and almost every variety and description of practice, some evincing a
degree of skepticism on the subject more wonderful and marvelous than
is becoming the great apostles of medicine. It would seem as if the
guiding light of science and experience had forsaken them in this, the
hour of their need; that facts and arguments had failed to illumine
their minds, or direct their inquiries in the proper course for the
discovery of "the truth." Their conclusions on this subject are,
therefore, marvelously inconsistent and conflicting. Over this mass
of specious and conflicting testimony we might long ponder, without
deriving any very valuable information worthy an elaborate effort, or
making any discovery to aid in the establishment of a general principle
of practice for the cure of cholera. But this investigation must be
deferred to another occasion, when time may permit a more thorough
and critical examination of their doctrines and practice than can be
presented in this brief essay. We would, however, remark in passing,
that in some instances their philosophy, doctrines, and results may
lead us to the same conclusion to which we have arrived from other
sources as above, and from our regard and belief in the progress of
science, feel compelled to advocate the same, as offering the best hope
of success in the treatment of this disease.
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