Asiatic Cholera: A treatise on its origin, pathology, treatment, and cureWhitney, Elijah
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Asiatic Cholera: A treatise on its origin, pathology, treatment, and cure
Whitney, Elijah
Cholera
Rx. Ol. Anisi, }
Ol. Cajeput, } [=a][=a]., dram ss.
Ol. Juniper, }
Æther Chloric, ounce ss.
Liquor Acid. Haleri,[XX.] dram ss.
Tinc. Cinnamon, ounce ij.
M.
S.--Ten drops every fifteen minutes, in a table-spoonful of water. An
opiate may be given with the first and second dose, but should not be
continued.
Another recipe which has been used with some success in private
practice, illustrative of the use of chloroform as a diffusive
stimulant and sedative, is the following:
Rx. Chloroform (sq.) }
Spts. Camph., }
Tinc. Capsicum, } [=a][=a]., dram ij.
Tinc. Zingib., }
Tinc. Cardamom., }
Syr. Simplex, ounce ij.
M.
S.--Tea-spoonful in a little water every half hour, hour, or two hours,
according to circumstances. An opiate may be given with the first and
second dose, but should not be continued. Should the first dose be
ejected, give another immediately after the vomiting.
In collapse, which is simply a more advanced stage of the disease,
indicating the gradual failing of all the powers of life, our main
reliance is on enemata, as noticed above, often repeated, and continued
as occasion may require.
Rev. Dr. Hamlin, of Constantinople, observes, "It is difficult to say
when a cure has become hopeless. The blue color, the cold extremities,
the deeply sunken eye, the vanishing pulse, are no signs that the
case is hopeless. Scores of such cases in the recent epidemic have
recovered."
Here it may be proper to add, that a cure, even with the most efficient
remedies, cannot be easily effected without placing the patient at
the commencement in a recumbent position. This appears indispensable.
The patient should be placed in bed and kept there in the horizontal
position, comfortably covered with blankets, and with warm applications
to the feet. Every necessary convenience should be at once provided to
prevent, if possible, the patient from rising to, or standing upon,
his feet, for the erect posture, before relief is fully obtained,
will inevitably hasten the unfavorable termination of the disease. On
this direction, therefore, the physician must insist if he would save
his patient. Says an eminent physician, perfectly familiar with the
disease, "This direction faithfully observed, and good nursing, will
save very many patients even without medicine."
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