Astronomy and General Physics Considered with Reference to Natural TheologyWhewell, William
Religion
Astronomy and General Physics Considered with Reference to Natural Theology
Whewell, William
Astronomy; Cosmic physics; Natural theology
Kepler was the person, who by further studying “the connexion of
the motions and magnitude of the orbs,” to which Copernicus had
thus drawn the attention of the astronomers, detected the laws of
this connexion, and prepared the way for the discovery, by Newton,
of the mechanical laws and causes of such motions. Kepler was
a man of strong and lively piety; and the exhortation which he
addresses to his reader before entering on the exposition of some
of his discoveries, may be quoted not only for its earnestness but
its reasonableness also. “I beseech my reader, that not unmindful
of the divine goodness bestowed on man, he do with me praise and
celebrate the wisdom and greatness of the Creator, which I open
to him from a more inward explication of the form of the world,
from a searching of causes, from a detection of the errors of
vision: and that thus, not only in the firmness and stability
of the earth he perceive with gratitude the preservation of all
living things in nature as the gift of God, but also that in its
motion, so recondite, so admirable, he acknowledge the wisdom of
the Creator. But him who is too dull to receive this science, or
too weak to believe the Copernican system without harm to his
piety, him, I say, I advise that, leaving the school of astronomy,
and condemning, if he please, any doctrines of the philosophers,
he follow his own path, and desist from this wandering through the
universe, and lifting up his natural eyes, with which alone he
can see, pour himself out from his own heart in praise of God the
Creator; being certain that he gives no less worship to God than
the astronomer, to whom God has given to see more clearly with his
inward eye, and who, for what he has himself discovered, both can
and will glorify God.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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