At home in FijiGordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
History
At home in Fiji
Gordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
Fiji; Folklore -- Fiji
We lunched under a group of lovely trees, veiled with long trails of
creepers, falling some thirty feet in wreaths of tender green, through
which we looked down on the clear beautiful river, and to the mountains
beyond. Afterwards we adjourned to the house of the young chief, and made
friends with his pretty wife, whose bright intelligent smile almost made
us forget the hideous fact that lines and curves of dark blue tattooing
did their utmost to destroy the beauty of her mouth. In some districts
this disfiguring honour is the portion of every married woman; in others
it is reserved for mothers. There is also some tattooing of the body; but
this, even in heathen undress, is invariably covered by the short _liku_,
the four-inch deep fringe—and of course Christian usage discourages such
painful adornment, which in the Fijian group has been always considered
exclusively feminine. In the Tongan group, on the contrary, only the men
indulge in it.
As soon as our arrival became known, the villagers crowded in to inspect
us, and to exchange sundry necklaces of whales’ teeth and carved wooden
bowls for fathoms of cloth and much-coveted big knives. I bought from the
villanous-looking old priest a couple of large wooden spoons, or scoops,
made purposely for human broth; and we also got sundry cannibal forks,
of carved wood, with four long prongs, which were used exclusively for
human flesh, this being the only meat which might not be touched with the
fingers, because it was supposed to produce a skin disease.
Wishing to ascertain the truth of an assertion sometimes made, to the
effect that women were not allowed to share in these cannibal feasts,
we asked the young chief whether it was so. He denied it emphatically,
adding, “I’d like to see the woman who would not eat her full share!” We
then asked whether the manner of preparing human flesh was not different
from that in which pork, for instance, was cooked. He misunderstood the
question, and answered, “Oh! there’s no comparison between them—human
flesh is so much the best!” Doubtless he has had good experience, having
from his childhood been engaged in tribal wars, which afforded a rarely
failing supply of dead foes. On every side of us fierce battles have been
fought; and on a hill at the head of the valley stands Balavu, “the long
town,” which, in 1871, was surprised by neighbouring tribes, who therein
_slew and ate_ 260 persons! When they had finished eating them all they
proceeded to eat the pigs!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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