At home in FijiGordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
History
At home in Fiji
Gordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
Fiji; Folklore -- Fiji
No less than three of our boatmen have lost their parents in these wars,
and pointed out to us the spots where they had respectively been clubbed;
one also pointed out the grave beside which (only two or three years ago)
he had watched for ten nights and days, to be sure that his father’s body
was not dug up and eaten. Even then it was scarcely secure, as bodies
have been dug up after twelve days, at which stage (in the tropics!),
as they could not be lifted whole, they were made into puddings! One
favourite phase of cold-blooded revenge and insult was to collect the
bones of bodies thus eaten and reduce them to powder. Then, when peace
was restored, and the tribes next feasted together, this nice ingredient
was added to some favourite pudding. Afterwards, should war again
break out, it was the height of triumph to taunt the late guests with
having eaten the dishonoured bones of their kindred. Yet the people who
could plan and execute such deeds as these were so punctilious in some
respects that it would have been considered the grossest breach of Fijian
etiquette to take an enemy unawares: even in the case of a besieged town,
formal notice must be sent to the foe that an assault was about to be
made; it might then be delayed for many days, but the intimation must be
sent, that the foe might be on their guard. Nevertheless tales of gross
treachery prove that this chivalrous law was not always carried out.
Another hideous act of revenge—one among many—was perpetrated near this
spot. A chief had one daughter, of rare beauty, whom he loved dearly. The
foes who could not conquer him in battle contrived to waylay her, as she
came down to the river to fish. They carried her back to their village in
the mountains, and there made a great feast of her dainty flesh, giving
part of it to the pigs, as the grossest insult they could invent. Then
her bones were scattered before the doors of the houses, that all comers
might constantly walk over them and spit upon them.
Is it not hard to realise that such deeds as these can so recently have
been committed by the gentle friendly people among whom we now travel so
safely, and whose child-like earnestness and devotion to the new religion
of peace and love is so striking?
Nothing is to me more difficult than to reconcile this mixture of
utter heartlessness and indifference to the anguish of others, with
the high-bred refined courtesy which seems so perfectly natural, not
only to the chiefs, but to all these people. I can only account for it
by considering how many British children have delighted in pulling off
flies’ legs and wings, who, nevertheless, when they attained years of
discretion, have turned out excellent members of the Humane Society. But
then these people have always hitherto possessed both characteristics
simultaneously, and it is only since they have become Christian that they
have ceased to be cruel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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