Atlas of ancient & classical geographyButler, Samuel
History
Atlas of ancient & classical geography
Butler, Samuel
Atlases; Classical geography -- Maps; Geography, Ancient -- Maps
Adrumetum Hadrumetum Hydra Hydrea
AEgean AEgaean Iasus Iassus
Akanthus Acanthus Kabala Cabalia
Akarnania Acarnania Nile Nilus
Akesines Acesines Olympieion Olympieum
Akte Acte Oneium OEneum
Chaeroneia Chaeronea Palike Palica
Dekeleia Decelea Pattala Patala
Dyrrachium Dyrrhachium Peiraeum Piraeum
Eetioneia Eetionea Phyle Phylae
Egypt AEgyptus Pisa Pisae
Eresus Eressus Pylus Pylos
Erytheia Erythia Thessaly Thessalia
Helus Helos Thrace Thracia
By comparing in the same way the place-names in Gibbon's and other
histories, the reader will need no glossarist in using the Atlas to
lighten their geographical allusions. It is not only when he comes to
actual wars, campaigns and sieges that he will find a working chart
of advantage. When he reads in Grote of the Ionic colonization of Asia
Minor, and wishes to relate the later view of its complex process to the
much simpler account given by Herodotus, he gains equally by having a
map of the region before him.
We realize how Grote himself worked over his topographical notes, eking
out his own observations with map, scale and compass, when we read
his preliminary survey of Greece, in the second volume of his history.
"Greece proper lies between the 36th and 40th parallels of north
latitude and between the 21st and 26th degrees of east longitude. Its
greatest length, from Mount Olympus to Cape Taenarus, may be stated
at 250 English miles; its greatest breadth, from the western coast of
Akarnania to Marathon in Attica, at 180 miles; and the distance eastward
from Ambrakia across Pindus to the Magnesian mountain Homole and the
mouth of the Peneius is about 120 miles. Altogether its area is somewhat
less than that of Portugal." But as to the exact limits of Greece
proper, he points out that these limits seem not to have been very
precisely defined even among the Greeks themselves.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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