After you have finished your project, documented your work in a project
report, planned and listed what must go into the exhibit, and
familiarized yourself with the ground rules under which you will
compete, you are ready to design your exhibit. The sections which follow
suggest guidelines and construction hints on exhibit structure; ways of
presenting information (text, photographs, transparencies, line
drawings, captions, models, specimens, laboratory equipment, etc.);
layout and location of exhibit items, exhibit materials, color, and
lighting.
STRUCTURE
_Size._ National Science Fair-International rules limit exhibit size to
48 inches wide and 30 inches deep. The structure may rest on the floor,
on its own supports, or on a table (normally about 30 inches high)
supplied by the fair. Even if local rules permit more space, you may
find it desirable to build to NSFI rules so your structure will be
eligible at all fairs.
The overall height of your exhibit is limited by practical
considerations to about 7 feet, since the passing viewer’s eye
encompasses most easily the area between 30 and 90 inches above the
floor and the view of someone standing near is even more limited.
Tabletop structures 48 inches or less in height work out nicely, and can
conserve materials.
_Shape._ With few exceptions, science fair exhibitors can explain their
projects adequately within structures similar to those shown in Figures
1 and 2. Such tabletop “booth” exhibits have these common features: (a)
a large back wall which can be used for the introductory message, for
featured illustrations or specimens, or for important conclusions; (b)
two smaller side walls, angled outward for easier viewing, which can
contain supplementary text and illustrations; and (c) horizontal display
space at table height to hold specimens, apparatus, project notebook and
project report, handout brochures, etc. Some exhibitors fit this space
with a slanted- or stepped-shelf unit. If the back and side walls are
fastened to such a base the structure is stronger.
[Illustration: _These two basic structures are designed for
simplicity, flexibility, economy of materials, and repeated use in
successive years of science fair competition. Both meet NSFI rules
on maximum dimensions. The structure shown in Figure 1 is easiest to
build. The one in Figure 2 is a modified Figure 1 designed to
accommodate an outsize object which must rest on the floor._]
[Illustration: Figure 1]
[Illustration: Figure 2]
Many variations are possible. Very tall objects might be handled by the
self-supporting structure shown in Figure 2. Some exhibitors extend back
and side walls to the floor, but this requires more panel material and
tempts the exhibitor to mount text and illustrations below the level of
easy viewing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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