Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)Herrick, Francis Hobart
History
Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Herrick, Francis Hobart
Audubon, John James, 1785-1851
Audubon met at this time a more appreciative engraver in Mr. Fairman,
who urged him to take his drawings to Europe and have them engraved in
a superior style; on July 12 the naturalist wrote that he had drawn
"for Mr. Fairman a small grouse to be put on a banknote belonging to
the State of New Jersey." By some lucky chance this incident brought
him the acquaintance of Edward Harris,[306] whom he met that summer in
Philadelphia, and who became one of his most constant and disinterested
friends. It was Harris who a few days after their meeting took all
of the drawings which Audubon had for sale and at the artist's own
prices;[307] who for years was continually sending him rare or desirable
specimens of birds; who accompanied him through the Southern States to
Florida in 1837 and on the famous Missouri River Expedition in 1843.
Edward Harris became a patron of science through his friendship with
scientific men, and many besides Audubon were indebted to him for
judicious advice as well as more substantial benefits.
[Illustration: AN EARLY LETTER TO EDWARD HARRIS, DATED JULY
14, 1824 AT THE BEGINNING OF THEIR LIFE-LONG FRIENDSHIP.
From the Jeanes MSS. Audubon's last letter to Edward Harris,
from the same source, is reproduced in Volume II, page 287.]
The Academy of Natural Sciences, founded in 1812, was well established
at this time, and its rapidly growing Museum was already the largest
and most valuable in the New World; ornithology was a favored subject,
and the Academy's roll embraced every American pioneer worker of note
in the entire field of the natural sciences. The following account of
a meeting of the Academy, held on October 11, 1825, when Ord presided,
has been preserved in a letter of the period:[308]
A few evenings since I was associated with a society of
gentlemen, members of the Academy of Natural Sciences. There
were present fifteen or twenty. Among the number were Le
Sueur, Rafinesque, Say, Peale, Pattison, Harlan, and Charles
Lucien Bonaparte.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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