Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)Herrick, Francis Hobart
History
Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Herrick, Francis Hobart
Audubon, John James, 1785-1851
[217] _Ornithological Biography_ (Bibl. No. 2), vol. i, p.
81. In his biographical sketch of 1835 Audubon said that this
occurred on his first return from Ste. Geneviève to Henderson
(in 1811), a contradiction characteristic of his manner of
dealing with biographical and historical details. For an
account of this "Episode," see Chapter XVIII.
[218] For early references to Henderson I am indebted mainly
to Edmund L. Starling, _History of Henderson County, Kentucky_
(Bibl. No. 186), who had access to all the town and county
records.
[219] In 1819, the year of Audubon's departure, 129 town lots
had been sold, while 29 had been given to privileged persons
or to prospective settlers.
[220] According to the town records, as quoted by Starling,
on December 22, 1813, Audubon purchased lots numbers 95
and 96, which were one-half of the square lying on the west
side of Third Street and between Green and Elm Streets, from
General Samuel Hopkins, agent of the Messrs. Richard Henderson
& Company; on September 3, 1814, he bought lots numbers 91
and 92, or one-half of the square on the west side of Second
Street, between Green and Elm. The mill site on the Ohio River
was a part of the land given to Henderson by the Transylvania
Company, the original owners of a large part of Kentucky;
this site was leased for 99 years to J. J. Audubon, was sold
and resold, but reverted to the city of Henderson in 1915.
In the latter year the project was broached of obtaining the
original mill site, together with adjoining property along the
river, and converting the whole into a public park dedicated
to Audubon.
[221] At a somewhat later time the naturalist occupied a
one-story frame house, built in 1814, which stood at the
corner of Fourth and Main Streets; see Starling, _op. cit._
[222] See Note 15, Vol. I, p. 124.
[223] A Henderson correspondent of Joseph M. Wade, under the
signature of "W. S. J.," August 8, 1883, gave the following
account of the structure. The original mill covered forty-five
by sixty-five feet, and consisted of four stories and
basement; the basement walls of stone stood four feet thick,
while at the third story the thickness was three feet; the
three upper stories were in frame. The studding measured
three by six, and the rafters four by eight, inches. Many
of the large timbers that could then be seen were sound
and apparently good for a century or more. Parts of the old
machinery that had been used in the grist mill were lying
about under the eaves; the building was then used as a tobacco
stemmery. See Joseph M. Wade (Bibl. No. 182), _Ornithologist
and Oölogist_, vol. viii, p. 79 (1883).
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