Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)Herrick, Francis Hobart
History
Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Herrick, Francis Hobart
Audubon, John James, 1785-1851
The old Audubon mill in more recent times was incorporated
into a warehouse for the storage of leaf tobacco; it was
burned to the ground on March 18, 1913.
[224] The mill is supposed to have cost about $15,000; of this
sum Thomas Pears is said to have contributed from $3,000 to
$4,000, and William Bakewell a similar amount in the interest
of his son, while Audubon presumably furnished the balance.
[225] Maria R. Audubon, _op. cit._, vol. i, p. 47.
[226] In his journal of 1820 Audubon said that after the
withdrawal of Bakewell, "men with whom I had long been
associated offered me a partnership. I accepted, and a
small ray of light appeared in my business, but a revolution
occasioned by a numberless quantity of failures put all to an
end."
[227] One of J. J. Audubon & Company's bills is here
reproduced from Starling, _op. cit._
"To the President and Directors of the Bank of Henderson to
Henderson steam mill:
"To three pieces of scantling, 56 feet, 4½ c $2.52
"To ten pieces of scantling, 34 feet ——
"To sixty rafters, 714 feet, at 4 c 28.56
"To five pieces scantling, 40 feet, at 3 c 1.20
"To fifteen joists [?], 278½ feet, at 6 c 16.71
———
"J. J. Audubon & Co." $48.99
[228] According to W. G. Bakewell, _Bakewell-Page-Campbell_
(Bibl. No. 200), Thomas Bakewell sold his interest in the
store and mill to Audubon in 1817, but this is contradicted
by other accounts. For the incident which follows, see Maria
R. Audubon, _op. cit._, vol. i, p. 34.
[229] See Dixon L. Merritt (Bibl. No. 226a), "Audubon in
Kentucky," _The Taylor-Trotwood Magazine_, vol. 10 (1909), p.
293.
[230] Thomas Bakewell later became a successful builder of
steamboats, first at Pittsburgh, and after 1824 at Cincinnati,
where he was an important factor in the rising commerce of the
Ohio Valley, and where he left his mark on the history of that
city. As a theoretical mechanic in iron and wood he is said to
have had no superior; his business was nearly destroyed in the
panic of 1837, and he never regained his financial position.
To his credit also it must be added that in 1860, at the age
of seventy-two, he began at the bottom of the ladder again by
engaging as a clerk with a paper company at Cincinnati, and,
refusing the proffered aid of his children, he did not give up
work until his eightieth year, seven years before his death
in 1874. See W. G. Bakewell, _Bakewell-Page-Campbell_ (Bibl.
No. 200).
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