Auld lang syne. Second series : $b My Indian friendsMüller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
History
Auld lang syne. Second series : $b My Indian friends
Müller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
India; Müller, F. Max (Friedrich Max), 1823-1900 -- Friends and associates
In the census of 1891 it was shown that there were 23,938 girls married
in their fourth year and under, and 142,606 between five and nine years
of age, giving a total of 166,544 girls married under nine years of age.
There were 988 widows of four years and under, and 4,147 between five
and nine years, making a total of 5,135. In future, however, the law is
never to recognise any widows under nine years of age, and there is
every hope that the number of these baby-widows will be considerably
reduced as soon as no girl can be betrothed till she has reached, at
least, the age of eight; the bridegroom being, as a rule, five or six
years older. This is, of course, much too low an age, but it was
considered the least likely to rouse opposition among the native
population, as some of the law-books of the Hindus are in favour of that
age, while they actually threaten parents who do not marry their
daughter before ten with the hell called Raurava. The greatest living
legal authorities in India have declared in favour of a limit of age,
fixing it at eight for girls. As their support gives immense strength to
the aspirations of the reform party, its leaders have accepted it for
the present. Men like Malabâri are of course not satisfied, yet they may
be proud to have achieved what they have achieved. They have at all
events reduced the number of possible child-widows, by limiting the
marriageable age of girls to eight. Much more, however, remains to be
done, and Malabâri is not the man to let sleeping dogs lie. He wields a
powerful pen in English, and he is the best living writer of Guzerathi.
He began life as a Guzerathi poet, but he gave up poetry and everything
else to concentrate all his energy on his crusade. He has written
several very successful English books, the last being “The Indian Eye on
English Life.” He is the editor of an influential paper at Bombay, _The
Indian Spectator_. He has also undertaken to spread my Hibbert Lectures
“On the Origin and Growth of Religion” all over India, by having them
translated into Sanskrit and every one of the modern languages of the
country. This undertaking also he has carried through successfully,
without flinching from considerable trouble and pecuniary risk. All
these undertakings require money, and in the present state of things a
willingness to spend money is a very good, if not the best, test of a
man’s sincerity. Malabâri has stood that test for many years, and much
as he longs for rest, I learn that he is not likely to stand by with
folded arms, and to leave the fight to others[10].
Râmabâi.
If we admire the boldness and perseverance of Malabâri, we cannot
withhold the same admiration from a young Indian lady who, though she
could not hope to prevent child-marriages, has done her very best to
ameliorate the lot of the victims of those unnatural unions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account