Auld lang syne. Second series : $b My Indian friendsMüller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
History
Auld lang syne. Second series : $b My Indian friends
Müller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
India; Müller, F. Max (Friedrich Max), 1823-1900 -- Friends and associates
Soon the household grew, partly by the arrival of the aged father and
mother-in-law, who had to be taken care of, partly by the arrival of
many pilgrims, who in India have a right to hospitable entertainment. At
last the expenses grew too high, the little hermitage had to be broken
up, and father and children had to begin a new life, that of a pilgrim
family without any home, wandering about from place to place, tramping,
in fact, as we should say, and earning a small livelihood by
recitations, whether in palaces or monasteries. When Râmabâi began her
career as a prodigy of learning, she had learned ever so many Sanskrit
texts by heart, either from her mother or from listening unknown, as she
told me, to the lessons given by her father to her brother. Erudition in
India means learning by heart. A pupil learns a number of verses every
day and repeats them the next day, constantly adding new lines, till at
last he can repeat thousands of lines without a hitch. Râmabâi listened
at the door while her brother and other students repeated their daily
lessons, and in this way she learnt in the end to repeat more lines than
most young Brâhmans. For this she received rewards while travelling on
foot from place to place with her father, mother, and brother. The elder
sister had been married, though not very happily, it would seem, while
Râmabâi gladly remained unmarried long after the statutable age. This
was really considered as a breach of the law, but as long as her parents
were alive she had a recognised support in them. When, however, the
father died, and very soon after the mother also, her position became
almost desperate. She still had her brother, who then became her natural
guardian and protector; but the whole of the small family property had
been spent. There was not even enough left to pay a few Brâhmans for
carrying the remains of her mother to the burning-ghat, about three
miles distant. At last two Brâhmans were found who took pity on the
bereaved children, and with their assistance son and daughter carried
the sacred burden to the place of cremation. Poor Râmabâi’s low stature
compelled her to carry her share of the dear burden on her head. We can
hardly imagine such a state of things, and such suffering; yet what
seems to us incredible comes from Râmabâi’s own mouth, and, from what I
know of her, she may be implicitly trusted. When I once asked her how
she knew that she belonged to the famous Brâhmanic clan of the
Kauthumas, she replied very simply, “But who would ever doubt it?” And
the same remark applies to all that she has told us of the sufferings of
her life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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