Australasia: Eight Lectures Prepared for the Visual Instruction Committee of the Colonial OfficeSargent, A. J. (Arthur John)
History
Australasia: Eight Lectures Prepared for the Visual Instruction Committee of the Colonial Office
Sargent, A. J. (Arthur John)
Australasia -- Description and travel
We will now leave the coast for a short trip inland, to see
something of the country and the people in their more primitive
condition and less mixed type. We travel up the Rewa river for
about twenty miles, and there turn westward across country.
We have left behind the steamer and the European trader and
planter and plunge suddenly into a strange and wild world. At
our first stopping place we are entertained with a display which
reminds us that a very short time ago the Fijians were fierce
fighters and cannibals. This is the _meke_ or native war-dance
and song, now only an interesting survival. First we see the
dancers in the distance, entering the village in two lines. Their 36
faces are hideous with lampblack and vermilion, and they wear
strange-looking dresses made of leaves. They go through many
complicated evolutions. They rush towards us, stabbing with
their long spears and swinging their formidable clubs, and as
suddenly rush away. They stamp and charge and shout and imitate
all the movements of a battle. Finally they subside quietly. 37
The women also have their special dance, of which we have here
a picture. The war-dance is now only a game, but it was far 38
different before our occupation of the islands. Though we still
utilise the old tribal organisation, and govern them through
their native chiefs and councils, we have forced the Fijians to
understand that fighting, raids and massacres are an amusement 39
no longer permitted. The constabulary, which we see here with
their rifles and maxim guns, serve generally only in the coast
regions, where they represent a form of law and order which the
Fijians readily understand; but even in the interior certain
Fijians, less formally organised into a sort of rural police,
keep effective order. Our little trip might not have been so safe
or pleasant forty years ago.
We now leave the Rewa and strike across country south-westward.
Our road is a mere track, and often we find streams to be crossed
but no bridges to help us. To our carriers this does not matter,
as they are not overburdened with clothes. They plunge in and 40
wade through the shallows, and they will carry us if necessary.
On the wider streams canoes must be used, or a bamboo raft lashed
roughly together. We may notice that our carriers have slung our
baggage on poles carried on the shoulders of one or two men;
this is the regular native means of transport, for carts are
only used near the plantations, and by Europeans, where roads
are available. In the old time the women would have carried the
burdens, as it was thought beneath the dignity of a man to carry
anything but his weapons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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