At Anzac I was heartily welcomed by Captain Bean, the official correspondent with the Australian forces, who of all men was the most enthusiastic, painstaking, and conscientious worker that I have ever met, and I desire to acknowledge my debt to him for kindly criticism and good fellowship. I would never be able to record the names of friends in the force, both in the firing-line and at the base, from whom I have received valuable suggestions and practical help. I wish to express my gratitude to Mr. Geoffrey Syme, proprietor of _The Age_, for permission to use certain of the war dispatches I sent him for publication; to Mr. Osboldstone for permission to utilize some of the photographs he had already printed; and to the Minister of Defence for the reproduction of photographs and orders. I am deeply indebted also to Mr. J. R. Watson for the spontaneous manner in which he offered to handle the manuscript for me in London while I was far across the water and corrected the proofs, thus enabling me to join the ranks of our Army. The apparent delight with which he entered on the work removed from my mind all thought of overtaxing a friendship. Finally, I am most anxious to remove, at the outset, any suggestion that might be gained from this narrative that the Australians alone were the outstanding heroes of the Dardanelles campaign. When the history of the British forces--the magnificent 29th Division, the Lowland Division, and the Yeomanry--comes to be recorded, and the story of the French participation in the assault of Achi Baba told, it will be seen that, glorious as has been the name won by the Australians, heroically as they fought, proudly and surely as they held all they gained, they played a part in this "Great Adventure," and it is of that part that I have written because it was the only one of which I had full knowledge. PHILLIP F. E. SCHULER. Melbourne, _5th April 1916_. CONTENTS PART I AUSTRALIA ANSWERS THE CALL CHAPTER PAGE I. THE TOCSIN IN AUSTRALIA 15 II. THE ASSEMBLY 24 III. ADVENTURES ON THE CONVOY 35 IV. THE FIRST PAGE OF AUSTRALIAN NAVAL HISTORY--FROM THE DECKS OF THE CONVOY 40 V. THE FIRST PAGE OF AUSTRALIAN NAVAL HISTORY (_continued_)--THE DESTRUCTION OF THE _EMDEN_ 46 VI. UP THE RED SEA 61 VII. THE CAMPS ROUND CAIRO 67 VIII. RUMOURS OF THE TURKS' ATTACK 75 IX. FIRST SUEZ CANAL BATTLE 78 PART II THE ANZAC CAMPAIGN X. THE PLAN OF ATTACK 92