World War, 1914-1918 -- Australia; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Palestine
The horror of the scene during the bombardment and afterwards
need not be dwelt upon. As the bombs rained down with pitiless
regularity, scores of lorries and wagons were overturned and dashed to
pieces as they went hurtling down into the rocky beds of the wadies.
Included in the column were large formations of infantry, and these and
the drivers, rushing from the track to escape the bombs, were shot down
by airmen. These air attacks were repeated many times on a similar scale
in the first two days.
FINE STAFF WORK
Rarely have the various services of an army worked in such perfect
accord. The infantry drove the enemy from his front, the Australian and
French cavalry, at the same moment, struck from the flank at his very
heart at Nablus; as he attempted to retreat in good order, the airmen
wrecked him from the skies, and, in a few hours, turned his army into a
shell-shocked rabble, with few guns or munitions, and little food. The
wretched Turks, in their tens of thousands, urged on by officers, came
at last to the outlets into the Esdraelon Plain. When first the cavalry
galloped down upon them, and they surrendered in hordes without the
least attempt at resistance, we were astonished. It was not until we
learned what had happened in the mountains that we understood the tragic
state of their morale.
The air force achieved a notable victory. They had not only inflicted
very heavy losses, but had incalculably lessened the task of both our
infantry and cavalry. They had prevented the Turk from fighting
effective rear-guard actions against the pursuing infantry, and had
hammered him so soundly that he was incapable of any attempt to burst
through our cordon of cavalry. Without this help from the airmen,
General Allenby must still have won a great victory; but it would have
been much short of the sensational one achieved. Progress must have been
much slower, and our casualties heavier by many thousands.
Before the fight was two days old our aeroplanes were using aerodromes
captured from the enemy. At one point on the march to Damascus, when we
were a hundred miles from our starting-place, a number of airmen came up
and established a flying ground abreast of our cavalry advance guard.
Throughout the operations an air-post service was maintained between the
leading troops and General Headquarters. An Australian Brigadier and a
Colonel of the Light Horse, who were in hospital far down the line when
the campaign opened, surprised their troops by alighting from aeroplanes
in their midst, a hundred miles from our starting-point.
GERMANS FIGHT WELL
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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