Produced by Sue Asscher and Colin Beck AUSTRALIA TWICE TRAVERSED. THE ROMANCE OF EXPLORATION, BEING A NARRATIVE COMPILED FROM THE JOURNALS OF FIVE EXPLORING EXPEDITIONS INTO AND THROUGH CENTRAL SOUTH AUSTRALIA, AND WESTERN AUSTRALIA, FROM 1872 TO 1876. BY ERNEST GILES FELLOW, AND GOLD MEDALLIST, OF THE ROYAL GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. "GO FORTH, MY BOOK, AND SHOW THE THINGS, PILGRIMAGE UNTO THE PILGRIM BRINGS." BUNYAN. (PORTRAIT OF THE AUTHOR. Signed: "Yours faithfully, Ernest Giles.") CONTENTS. AUTHOR'S NOTES. INTRODUCTION. PREFACE. BOOK 1. CHAPTER 1.1. From 4th to 30th August, 1872. CHAPTER 1.2. From 30th August to 6th September, 1872. CHAPTER 1.3. From 6th to 17th September, 1872. CHAPTER 1.4. From 17th September to 1st October, 1872. CHAPTER 1.5. From 1st to 15th October, 1872. CHAPTER 1.6. From 15th October, 1872 to 31st January, 1873. BOOK 2. CHAPTER 2.1. From 4th to 22nd August, 1873. CHAPTER 2.2. From 22nd August to 10th September, 1873. CHAPTER 2.3. From 10th to 30th September, 1873. CHAPTER 2.4. From 30th September to 9th November, 1873. CHAPTER 2.5. From 9th November to 23rd December, 1873. CHAPTER 2.6. From 23rd December, 1873 to 16th January, 1874. CHAPTER 2.7. From 16th January to 19th February, 1874. CHAPTER 2.8. From 20th February to 12th March, 1874. CHAPTER 2.9. From 12th March to 19th April, 1874. CHAPTER 2.10. From 20th April to 21st May, 1874. CHAPTER 2.11. From 21st May to 20th July, 1874. BOOK 3. CHAPTER 3.1. From 13th March to 1st April, 1875. CHAPTER 3.2. From 2nd April to 6th May, 1875. BOOK 4. CHAPTER 4.1. From 6th May to 27th July, 1875. CHAPTER 4.2. From 27th July to 6th October, 1875. CHAPTER 4.3. From 6th October to 18th October, 1875. CHAPTER 4.4. From 18th October to 18th November, 1875. BOOK 5. CHAPTER 5.1. From 18th November, 1875 to 10th April, 1876. CHAPTER 5.2. From 10th April to 7th May, 1876. CHAPTER 5.3. From 7th May to 10th June, 1876. CHAPTER 5.4. From 11th June to 23rd August, 1876. CHAPTER 5.5. From 23rd August to 20th September, 1876. APPENDIX. INDEX. ILLUSTRATIONS. PORTRAIT OF AUTHOR. CHAMBERS' PILLAR. THE MOLOCH HORRIDUS. VIEW IN THE GLEN OF PALMS. PALM-TREE FOUND IN THE GLEN OF PALMS. GLEN EDITH. PENNY'S CREEK. ESCAPE GLEN--THE ADVANCE. ESCAPE GLEN--THE RETREAT. MIDDLETON'S PASS AND FISH PONDS. JUNCTION OF THE PALMER AND THE FINKE. AN INCIDENT OF TRAVEL. TIETKENS'S BIRTHDAY CREEK AND MOUNT CARNARVON. ON BIRTHDAY CREEK. ENCOUNTER WITH NATIVES AT "THE OFFICER," MUSGRAVE RANGE. THE FAIRIES' GLEN. ZOE'S GLEN. THE STINKING PIT. ATTACK AT FORT MUELLER. DRAGGED BY DIAWAY. ATTACK AT SLADEN WATER. GILL'S PINNACLE. VIEW ON THE PETERMANN RANGE. ATTACK AT THE FARTHEST EAST. MOUNT OLGA. CIRCUS WATER. FIRST VIEW OF THE ALFRED AND MARIE RANGE. THE LAST EVER SEEN OF GIBSON. ALONE IN THE DESERT. JIMMY AT FORT MCKELLAR. THE HERMIT HILL AND FINNISS SPRING. WYNBRING ROCK. LITTLE SALT LAKE.