Lysistrata, seeing a weakness in the women's resolution, encourages
them with an oracle which promises victory if they will only persist.
A herald speedily arrives from Sparta announcing a similar defection in
that city. Ambassadors of both sides are brought to Lysistrata who makes
a splendid speech.
"I am a woman, but wit is in me and I have no small conceit of
myself. Having heard many speeches from my father and elder men
I am not ill-informed. Now that I have caught you I will administer
to you the rebuke you richly deserve. You sprinkle altars from the
same lustral-bowl, like relatives, at Olympia, Pylae, Delphi and
many other places. Though the barbarian enemy is on you in armed
force, you destroy Greek men and cities."
She points out that both sides have been guilty of injustice; both
should make surrenders and agree to a peace which is duly ratified. The
Chorus of men believe that Athenian ambassadors should go to Sparta in
their cups:--
"As it is, whenever we go there sober, we immediately see what
mischief we can make. We never hear what they say; what they do
not say we conjecture and never bring back the same tale about
the same facts."
Odes of thanksgiving wind up the piece.
Exactly twenty years earlier Euripides in the _Medea_ had written the
first protest against women's subjection to an unfair social lot. By
a strange irony of fortune his most severe critic Aristophanes was the
first man in Europe to give utterance to their claim to a political
equality. True, he does so in a comedy, but he was speaking perhaps more
seriously than he would have us think. Women do contribute sons to
the State; they do believe that they are as capable as men of judging
political questions--with justice, in a system where no qualifications
but twilight opinions are necessary. On this ground they have won the
franchise. Nor has the feminist movement really begun as yet. We may see
women in control of our political Acropolis, forcing the world to make
peace to save our chances of becoming ultimately civilised.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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