Autobiography of Seventy Years, Vol. 1-2Hoar, George Frisbie
History
Autobiography of Seventy Years, Vol. 1-2
Hoar, George Frisbie
United States -- History -- 1865-1921; United States -- Politics and government -- 1865-1900
The boys occasionally formed military companies and played
soldier, but these did not, so far as I remember, last very
long. There was also a company of Indians, who dressed in
long white shirts, with pieces of red flannel sewn on them.
They had wooden spears. That was more successful, and lasted
some time.
They were exceedingly fond of seeing the real soldiers. There
were two full companies in Concord, the artillery and the
light infantry. The artillery had two cannon captured from
the British, which had been presented to the company by the
legislature in honor of April 19, 1775. When these two companies
paraded, they were followed by an admiring train of small
boys all day long, if the boys could get out of school. I
remember on one occasion there was a great rivalry between
the companies, and one of them got the famous Brigade Band
from Boston, and the other an equally famous band, called
the Boston Brass Band, in which Edward Kendall, the great
musician, was the player on the bugle. A very great day indeed
was the muster-day, when sometimes an entire brigade would
be called out for drill. These muster-days happened three
or four times in my boyhood in Concord.
But the great day of all was what was called "Cornwallis,"
which was the anniversary of the capture of Cornwallis at
Yorktown. There were organized companies in uniform representing
the British army and an equally large number of volunteers,
generally in old-fashioned dress, and with such muskets and
other accoutrements as they could pick up, who represented
the American army. There was a parade and a sham fight which
ended as all such fights, whether sham or real, should end,
in a victory for the Americans, and Cornwallis and his troops
were paraded, captive and ignominious. I quite agree with
Hosea Biglow when he says, "There is a fun to a Cornwallis,
though; I aint agoin' to deny it."
The boys cared little for politics, though they used to profess
the faith of their fathers; but every boy sometimes imagined
himself a soldier, and his highest conception of glory was
to "lick the British." I remember walking home from school
with a squad of little fellows at the time Andrew Jackson
issued his famous message, when he threatened war if the French
did not pay us our debt. We discussed the situation with
great gravity, and concluded that if the French beat us, we
should have a king to rule over us.
Besides the two military companies, there was another called
the "Old Shad." The law required every able-bodied man of
military age to turn out for military training and inspection
on the last Wednesday in May; they turned out just to save
the penalty of the law, and used to dress in old clothes,
and their awkward evolutions were the object of great scorn
to the small boy of the time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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