Autographs for Freedom, by Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe, and Thirty-five Other Eminent Writers
History
Autographs for Freedom, by Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe, and Thirty-five Other Eminent Writers
Antislavery movements -- United States; Slavery -- United States
One morning in the summer of 1844, walking up Main-street in the city of
Hartford, I was attracted by the movements of a group of some
twenty-five or thirty men and women, in a small recess, or court, by the
side of the old Centre Church. They appeared to be organized into an
assembly, and a tall mulatto was addressing them. I drew near to listen.
The speaker was recounting the oft-enacted history of a flight from
slavery. With his eye upon the cold, but true north star, and his ear
ever and anon bent to the ground, listening for the “blood-hound’s
savage bay,” sure-footed and panting, the fugitive was before me! My
attention had been arrested; I was profoundly interested. The audience
was the American Anti-slavery Society, then just excluded from some of
the public halls of the city, and fain to content themselves, after an
apostolic sort, with the _next best_ accommodations. The orator was
FREDERICK DOUGLASS, the most remarkable man of this country, and of this
age; and—may I not dare to add—the almost complete fulfilment of my
early dream!
Since that day, through assiduous application, and a varied experience,
he has continued to develop in the same wonderful ratio of improvement,
which even then distinguished him as a prodigy in self-education.
Unusually favored in personal appearance and address, full of generous
impulse and delicate sensibility, exuberant in playful wit, or biting
sarcasm, or stern denunciation, ever commanding in his moral attitude,
earnest and impressive in manner, with a voice eminently sonorous and
flexible, and gesture full of dramatic vivacity, I have many times seen
large audiences swayed at his will; at one moment convulsed with
laughter, and the next bathed in tears; now lured with admiration of the
orator, and now with indignation at the oppressor, against whom he
hurled his invective. But in my boyhood’s quasi-prophetic fancy of such
a man and his inimitable success, I had not counted upon one antagonist,
whose reality and potency, the observation of every day now forces
painfully upon me. I mean the strange and unnatural _prejudice against
mere colour_, which is so all-prevalent in the American breast, as
almost to nullify the influence of _such_ a man, _so_ pleading; while
his dignity, his urbanity, his imperturbable serenity and good nature,
his genuine purity and worth all fail, at times, to secure him from the
grossest indignities, at the hands of the coarse and brutal. Nobody who
knows him will be inclined to question our estimate of his character,
but it still comports with the intelligence and refinement and piety of
a large proportion of American society to label him “nigger,” and the
name itself invites to safe contumely, and irresponsible violence.
I have spoken of Frederick Douglass as an interesting man—a wonderful
man. Look at him as he stands to-day before this nation, and then
contemplate his history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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