Autographs for Freedom, by Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe, and Thirty-five Other Eminent Writers
History
Autographs for Freedom, by Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe, and Thirty-five Other Eminent Writers
Antislavery movements -- United States; Slavery -- United States
The brotherhood of nations is an idea to which philanthropy only could
give birth. Its home is in the hearts of all good men, and yet, until
Kossuth came before the world, that idea had been esteemed so vast in
its circumference, so out of the reach of means, so far beyond the grasp
of present experience and possibility, that he would have been thought a
fanatic or a fool who attempted it. He, indeed, by power strictly
personal, not only seized upon it as a practical thought, and nobly
argued it, but has actually and bravely entered upon the experiment, and
forced it upon the conceptions of the world, and organized, not in our
country only, but in Europe, plans and parties for its realization. Here
is not only a great _thought_, but a great _deed_. To gather up the
philanthropic minds or the patriot minds of the world to embrace such an
enterprise as not only a dutiful but practicable scheme, is an
achievement that leaves out of sight any other achievement of eighteen
hundred years.
It is not the development of abstract principles in science, in
philosophy, or in religion, that establishes the highest claim to the
world’s gratitude and admiration. It is the successful application of
those principles to human life and conduct, the setting them to work to
restore the world to the shape and aspect which God gave it, that
demonstrates the God-like in man. It is the manifestation of a great
idea upon the external, as God’s great thoughts are manifested by the
landscape, the ocean, and the heavens, by which we arrive at the
spiritual power that conceived them. A patriot indeed! The great
Hungarian _did_ attempt to link America to his great purpose by appeals
to her patriotism. It was the only common sentiment between our country
and him. It is America’s loftiest thought. Her beau-ideal of public
virtue. I don’t mean that there was no Christianity or philanthropy in
the United States when Kossuth came amongst us: but I do mean that, as a
nation, we had none of them. He came on an errand of practical
philanthropy; to appeal to our national heart, and cause the only chord
of humanity in it that could be touched, to vibrate in unison with his
own in behalf of the down-trodden nations of the world. He wished to
engage its organic power in behalf of national law. Had Kossuth appealed
to any higher principle, he would have overshot his mark. Love of
country is common to the Christian and to the mere patriot. In the
latter it is only selfishness, in the former genuine philanthropy.
American patriotism was the only aperture through which he could reach
our nation’s heart, to raise it to the higher region of philanthropy,
and place it in his own bosom, and impregnate it with his own holy
sentiments, that their sympathies might circulate together for a common
brotherhood. He represented Hungary. He appeared at our door as an
outraged brother, to enlist us in behalf of a brother’s rights and
wrongs. He sought to excite in the nation’s bosom the activity of a
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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