Time will not permit me to say as much about this curious old book
as its quaintness and terribly bad science deserve, I will only show
you one more illustration from it in which a wheel is driven round
by two Æolipiles in the form of human heads, which blow out jets of
steam against the cellular periphery of the wheel, and in the lower
figure the little boilers (C and D) which the heads inclose, are shown
separately, the nozzle of one pointing upwards, while that of the other
has a downward direction.
[Illustration: Fig. 19.]
When Kircher’s book was published Louis XIV. was a child, and it is
stated by several authorities that both Père Truchet and Camus made the
most elaborate automata for his boyish amusement, but as Louis XIV. was
forty years old when Truchet came of age and fifty-five When Camus was
twenty-one it is difficult to reconcile these statements with facts.
Putting aside, however, the question of the period of life when the
king amused himself with such things, it is well authenticated that
Père Truchet, towards the end of the seventeenth century, constructed
for him moving pictures which exhibited extraordinary mechanical skill.
One of these was the representation of a five-act opera, the scenery of
which was automatically changed between the acts. The actors came on
and went off, and performed their parts in pantomime. The proscenium
was about sixteen inches in breadth and thirteen in height, and the
whole of the machinery with the scenery occupied a space only an inch
and a quarter in depth.[8]
The account given by Camus of a toy he constructed for this baby king
of fifty summers is very wonderful. This elaborate automaton consisted
of a small coach drawn by two horses and which contained the figure of
a lady with a footman and a page behind. When this little coach was
placed on the edge of a suitable table the coachman smacked his whip
and the horses immediately started, moving their legs in a most natural
manner; when they reached the opposite edge of the table they turned
sharply at right angles and proceeded along that edge. As soon as the
carriage arrived opposite the king it stopped and both the footman and
page got down and opened the door, the lady alighted, and, curtseying
to the king, presented a petition. After waiting a few minutes she
bowed again to the king and re-entered the carriage, the page got up
again behind, the coachman whipped up his horses and drove on, and the
footman running after the carriage jumped up into his former place. In
the account given by M. de Camus he does not attempt to describe the
mechanism of the machine and we have his word alone for the account of
its performance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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