Bangerter, Friedrich, 1868-; Clocks and watches; Perpetual motion
Mounted on the supports 10ª, 10^{b}, are four uprights, 12ª, 12^{b},
13ª, 13^{b}. The uprights 12ª 12^{b} are connected at their upper ends
by a longitudinal framing member 14ª, and the uprights 13ª 13^{b} are
connected by longitudinal framing member 14^{b}, said framing members
14ª 14^{b} being also in turn connected at their ends by transverse bars
(not shown), said members constituting an open frame for the working
parts of the apparatus.
Mounted respectively upon the longitudinal framing members 10ª 10^{b},
approximately midway thereof, are two standards, 16ª 16^{b}, which are
rigidly secured together by a cross-bar 17, said standards and cross-bar
constituting a rigid support for the gearing now to be described.
Rotatably mounted upon the standards 16ª, 16^{b} is a driving shaft 18,
one end of which is journaled in the standard 16ª, and the other end in
a bearing-bolt 19 passing through the standard 16^{b}, which, being
threaded, is capable of fine adjustment.
Mounted upon and keyed to the shaft 18 is a wheel 19, the spokes 20 of
which support a rim 21, within which are set a series of pockets 22, the
inner surfaces of which are so shaped as to permit their receiving
successively, at the bottom of the wheel, a series of balls 23 and
holding the same during a travel of 180 degrees, or one-half revolution
of the wheel, when they are discharged as hereinafter described. This
wheel I will term an energy-storing wheel, since it acts through the
force taken from the expansion coils to raise the balls, the lowering of
which is to drive the wheel now to be described.
Loosely mounted on the shaft 18 is a wheel 24, smaller in diameter than
the wheel 19, the spokes 25 of which, secured to the hub 26, support a
rim 27, within which are set a series of pockets 28, which are adapted
to receive successively, at the top of the wheel, the balls 23, and
discharge the same when they have been lowered through 180 degrees or,
in other words, at the bottom of the wheel. The inner wall of the
pockets 28 is formed, for the most part, with a pronounced rounded
groove (indicated at 28ª), as shown above the ball in Fig. 18, which
groove lies under the ball when the pocket is in its uppermost position,
as shown in Fig. 17, said groove becoming less pronounced at one edge
towards the opposite portion of the pocket, at which point it has an
approximately level surface at one side, as shown in Fig. 18, and
indicated at 28^{b}; the subject of this arrangement being that the ball
may be readily discharged in this position, and securely held within the
pocket when the ball and pocket are in other positions. The wheel
24--which I will designate as the power-transmission wheel--is supported
upon ball bearings indicated at 28^{c}, 28^{d}, which are held in
position by collars 28^{e}, 28^{f}, both keyed to shaft 18.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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