Banks and Their Customers: A practical guide for all who keep banking accounts from the customers' point of viewWarren, Henry
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Banks and Their Customers: A practical guide for all who keep banking accounts from the customers' point of view
Warren, Henry
Banks and banking -- Great Britain
This must be done by the drawer or acceptor, as the case may be, and by
him alone. He should write a note to his banker, giving an exact copy
of the cheque or bill he wishes returned, and the banker will then mark
his ledger and instruct the cashiers to refuse payment of the document,
if presented. Should he pay the instrument in spite of the customer’s
order to the contrary, he will have to make good any loss occasioned by
his negligence.
Lost Cheques.
The payee or the holder who loses a cheque can, of course, give notice
of his loss to the banker upon whom it is drawn, and the banker would
doubtless question any presenter, but he, the payee or holder, must
obtain an order from the drawer instructing his banker to stop payment.
The drawer, though he cannot refuse such a request, may insist upon
receiving security before he issues a fresh cheque. Further, if the
drawer employ the customary means of communication, such as, for
instance, sending his cheque through the post, or should the payee
himself select a particular channel, then any loss falls upon the
latter. A holder for value, however, provided the cheque be not tainted
with forgery, and that it be not crossed “not negotiable,” can compel
payment from the drawer, who must then fall back upon his indemnity
should he have issued a duplicate cheque.
Sending Cheques through the Post.
When remitting cheques to one’s banker for the credit of one’s account
it is advisable to write across the face of each: “A/C Payee, with ----
Bank of London.” In the event of a cheque thus marked getting into
dishonest hands no banker would care to collect it. Where the sender is
the holder, and not the payee, he would, of course, cross the cheque
“A/C John Jones,” etc.
As the paying banker is not liable on a forged indorsement, it is
always desirable to receive an acknowledgment from the payee of a
cheque posted to him. Should not this come to hand in proper time,
then payment of the cheque might be stopped at the bank, and the stop
removed when the receipt arrives. It is, perhaps, as well to remember,
when sending a crossed cheque through the post, that the addition of
the words “not negotiable” lessens the risk of both payee and drawer.
Paid Cheques.
These are the legal property of the drawer; but a banker is entitled to
an acknowledgment from the customer before he surrenders them.
Providing for Cheques Specially.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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