At the time of his partnership with “Grizzly” Adams, Barnum planned a
large wild west show, with real Indians and western animals, something
in the nature of the Buffalo Bill exhibition which was organized many
years later. He never carried out this plan, although he was always
confident that a show of this character, touring the United States and
Europe, would yield large profits. Several years later, in 1864, ten
Indian chiefs, the most distinguished in the country, visited President
Lincoln at the White House to pay their homage. Barnum bribed their
interpreter to bring them to the American Museum in New York. They
were proud chiefs, and they were under the impression that this New
York reception at Barnum’s American Museum was an honor; they had no
suspicion that they were exhibiting themselves in a theater for the
benefit of the proprietor.
Barnum personally introduced his guests from the platform of the Moral
Lecture Room, and they considered that they were receiving treatment
worthy of their position in the country. After two public receptions at
the Museum, Barnum took the Indians in carriages to visit the Mayor of
New York, who made a speech of welcome at the City Hall. At a public
school the children gave an entertainment in their honor, and they
were delighted. Barnum drove with them in Central Park and through the
crowded city streets, always returning to the Museum in time for the
public receptions, admission twenty-five cents, children half-price.
Barnum paid nothing but the original bribe for these unique
curiosities, but his position was made embarrassing by the interest
which the Indian chiefs took in the other curiosities of the Museum.
Whenever they saw a glittering shell or sparkling ornament, one of
the chiefs would remove his coat or his shirt and insist that Barnum
exchange the article for the garment. Of course, Barnum presented the
chief with the coveted object, and as soon as they realized the extent
of this generosity the chiefs begged for everything portable in the
Museum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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