Jumbo arrived in New York harbor on Sunday morning, April 9, 1882.
Barnum, Bailey, and Hutchinson went down to the ship. The _Tribune_
said that “Mr. Barnum’s nose shone in the morning light, and his eyes
sparkled with boyish eagerness,” as he “clambered nimbly on board
the _Assyrian Monarch_.” “‘Bless my soul!’ he exclaimed. As nobody
complied, he continued, ‘Where’s Jumbo? I didn’t know he was here until
I read of his arrival in the papers this morning.’” When at last he
found himself in front of Jumbo, Barnum was almost moved to tears.
“Dear old Jumbo,” said the showman, who was then seventy-one years old,
“that beast has cost me $50,000,” he added thoughtfully. Mr. Hutchinson
was seized with a fit of coughing, according to the _Tribune_ reporter,
and said that Barnum’s figures were a trifle high, that the actual
cost of Jumbo and his transportation was nearer $30,000. Barnum became
sentimental and reminiscent. He remarked that he had ridden on Jumbo’s
back with General Tom Thumb. “Thirty years ago,” Barnum addressed the
reporters in his squeaky, aged voice, “I brought the biggest thing
New York had ever seen up the bay in the shape of Jenny Lind, and she
cleared $700,000 in nine months.” Then he looked hopefully at Jumbo
and stroked him tenderly. He asked that Jumbo’s dimensions be given to
the press. “How high does he reach up with his trunk?” Barnum asked.
“It’s forty-nine feet, isn’t it?” and he stared suggestively at one
of the keepers. But the keeper did not take the hint. “Twenty-six
feet,” he answered. Barnum remarked, “If I were a showman, I would
have exaggerated it, but there’s nothing like the truth!” “They took
in $2,000 a day after he was sold to me,” Barnum said, “but I let them
keep it; I didn’t want any trouble.” A bottle of whisky was brought
forth for Jumbo. Barnum shouted, “I object to my elephant drinking
whisky,” but in spite of his protests the entire quart of whisky was
poured down Jumbo’s throat, and the animal did not even blink an
eyelash. The whisky was followed immediately by a quart of ale, Barnum
protesting vigorously, but nobody paying any attention to his wishes.
“Look at the evils of intemperance,” he said. “Why, Jumbo would have
been twice as large if Scott hadn’t stunted him by giving him a bucket
of beer every day.”
Barnum had an order from the Secretary of the Treasury, admitting Jumbo
free of duty, on the declaration that he was an animal imported for
breeding purposes. When he first bid for Jumbo, Barnum intended to use
him mainly for breeding purposes, but after England sentimentalized
about the elephant, he was worth more as a curiosity. Jumbo was led up
Broadway to Madison Square Garden, where the circus was then playing.
At first he was frightened by the band music, the crowds, and the
horses, but he soon grew accustomed to his new surroundings. Barnum
told a reporter that in six weeks Jumbo had attracted $336,000 to the
circus.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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