Bartholomew de Las Casas; his life, apostolate, and writingsMacNutt, Francis Augustus
History
Bartholomew de Las Casas; his life, apostolate, and writings
MacNutt, Francis Augustus
Casas, Bartolomé de las, 1474-1566
terminated, he laid all that country under the usual, pestilential
and tyrannical servitude to which all the tyrant Christians of the
Indies are in the habit of reducing these peoples. In which he
consented that his own majordomos and all the others, should use
cruelty and unheard of tortures to extract gold and tribute from the
Indians.
15.15. One majordomo of his killed many peaceable Indians, by hanging,
burning them alive, throwing them to fierce dogs, and cutting off
their feet and hands and tearing out their tongues and hearts, for
no other reason than to frighten them into submission and into
giving him gold and tribute, as soon as they recognised him as the
same celebrated tyrant. He also gave them many cruel beatings,
cudgellings, blows and other kinds of cruelty every day and every
hour.
16.16. It is told of him that he destroyed and burnt eight hundred towns
in that kingdom of Xalisco: he goaded the Indians to rebellion out
of sheer desperation, and after they saw such numbers perish so
cruelly, they killed some Spaniards, in which they were perfectly
justified, and then retreated to the mountains.
17.17. Afterwards, the injustice and oppression of other recent tyrants
who passed that way to destroy other provinces—which they called
_discovering_ them,—drove many Indians to unite and to fortify
themselves among certain cliffs: against them the Spaniards have
again perpetrated such cruelty, killing numberless people, that they
have almost finished depopulating and destroying all that large
country.
18.18. These wretched, blind men whom God has permitted to yield to
reprobate appetite, do not perceive the Indians’ cause, or rather
the many causes sanctioned by every justice, and by the laws of
nature, of God and of man, to cut them to pieces, whenever they have
the strength and weapons, and to drive them from their countries:
nor do they perceive the iniquity and great injustice of their own
pretensions, which are condemned by all laws, not to mention the
many outrages, tyrannies and grave and inexpiable sins they have
committed against the Indians, by repeatedly making war on them:
seeing nothing of this, they think and say and write, that the
victories they obtain over the innocent Indians by destroying them,
are all conceded to them by their God, because their iniquitous wars
are just. Almost as though they rejoiced, and glorified, and
rendered thanks to God for their tyranny: like those tyrant bandits
did of whom the prophet Zacharias says in chapter eleven Pasce
pecora occisionis, quæ qui occidebant non dolebant, sed dicebant:
Benedictus Deus, quia divites facti sumus.
The Kingdom of Yucatan
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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